Timeline of the Hebrew prophets - Wikipedia God told Abram that his descendants would become a great nation and that through this nation all the nations of the earth would be blessed (Gen 12.1-7). He said creation waits in eager expectation for the children of God to be revealed. In the Genesis account of mans creation the Bible speaks of mankind made in Gods image: In Genesis 1:26 Put a symbol next to any indication of timing. Here age is translated from the Greek ain, meaning an age or a cycle of time (not world as sometimes translated). 1270 Final Crusade arrives, and all its participants are massacred. The prophet Ezekiel saw this restoration of Israel in his vision of the valley of dry bones (Ezek 37). Abraham answered, God himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son. And the two of them went on together. Seven of the thirteen dates in Ezekiel are in this section ( Ezek 26:1587 ; Ezek 29:1587 ; Ezek 29:17571 ; Ezek 30:20587 ; Ezek 31:1587 ; Ezek 32:1585 ; Ezek 32:17586 ). The period in focus in this lesson starts at the flag marked ISRAEL EXILED. The ones who spoke to other nations are clearly marked. The answer is that God decreed that the Jewish nation will exist as long as the fixed order of the sun, moon and stars exists: Thus says the Lord, who gives the sun for light by day and the fixed order of the moon and the stars for light by night If this fixed order departs from before Me then the offspring of Israel also will cease from being a nation before Me forever (Jer 31:35-36), Fig.2: Settlement of the tribes of Israel Biblical maps. 1967 Six-Day War: after Egypt closed the Straits of Tiran on May 22, 1967, Israel launched an attack on Egyptian, Jordanian, Syrian, and Iraqi airports on June 5, 1967. What are the events associated with the three key dates in red? During 1882-1903 some 25,000 Jews emigrated from Russia and Romania, 1897: Theodor Herzel convened the First Zionist Congress in Basle, Switzerland, 1904: Start of the Second Aliyah, mainly from Russia and Poland. Recall that when Israel obeys her God then she is specially blessed: Blessed shall you be in the city, and blessed shall you be in the country (Deut 28.3). But the Bible doesnt say that. Also in international law, it is a sovereign states right to determine its own capital, and Israel proclaimed Jerusalem to be her capital shortly after the declaration of the State of Israel in 1948. 0000000016 00000 n Clearly, there have been dramatic changes in Israel/Palestine in little over 100 years, and not least in Israels demographics. You will find that he is not who you might think he is. In Luke 21 He said look at the fig tree (Israel) and all the trees (the Gentile nations) and so observe the signs of the times. Israel existed, long before being taken into captivity, as a unified kingdom under Saul (reigned from 1050 to 1010 B.C. After the Holocaust, the Jewish people recognized that they must have their own state, a homeland where they could forever be safe from a repetition of such horrors. What really changed the situation in Europe was the actions of Pope Boniface VIII, who became pope in 1294. The chart covers three of the Times of Israel (Kingdom, Division, and Exile). Each event will have happened during a specific period in Israels history. The book of Ezra states it was the houses (tribes) of Judah and Benjamin, and the priests and Levites (Ezra 1.5). The term Babylonian Captivity has been used to describe the period of time when the Jewish people were kept captive after the conquest of Judah. The Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar laid Siege to Judah by 597 BC. He will cause the rain to come down for you the former and the latter rain (Joel 2.23), Israels National Water Carrier. On the second reading of the chapter, identify and record in the margin the nation to whom the prophecy is given and the ruler if mentioned. Lamentations This simple fact points to the imminent return of Christ. Given these historic and certain future events, we can see that the various claims on Jerusalem are actually the outworking of a spiritual battle over Jerusalem, a battle between truth and error, between the God of Israel and spiritual forces of darkness. In 1915 there were just 83,000 Jews but this increased to over 6.2 million Jews in 2015. The term was first coined by Renaissance scholar Francesco Petrarch, who used it to describe the movement of the pope's court to France. "I will insist the Hebrews have [contributed] more to civilize men than any other nation", The amazing promise of eternal life with our Creator is, Benefits of Drug and Alcohol Rehab Abroad, 2020 Guide to Substance Abuse in Veterans, Returning to Work after Addiction Treatment, Finding Friends After Addiction Rehabilitation, Dangers of Drinking and Driving Quit Alcohol, Disclosing a Mental Health Condition to Others, Dangerous Drugs and their Serious Complications, Mesothelioma: the smoking asbestos cancer connection, Financial Burdens of Mental Health and Addiction Treatment, Explaining the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, House of Commons Speech Supporting Israel, Israel (the nation) is over 3,000 years old, Israel was destined to become a great nation, Israel was destined to be a blessing to all nations, Israel is also a chosen (unique) nation a special people planned to be Gods witness, Israel will exist as long as the sun, moon and stars exist, Israel, or rather a saved remnant, will enter Christs Kingdom age on this earth (the Millennium), God gave Israel her own land (ancient Canaan) through an unconditional covenant with Abraham, Through Abrahams descendants all nations would be blessed through Israels Messiah, Yeshua (Jesus), God renamed Abrahams grandson Jacob and called him Israel, Jacobs descendants were the twelve tribes of Israel (the Hebrew Israelites), Initially the term Jew referred to a member of the tribe of Judah, but later all Israelites were called Jews, In 1003 BC King David established Jerusalem as the capital of the Kingdom of Israel, In 922 BC the twelve tribes split into a southern kingdom (the House of Judah) and a northern kingdom comprising ten tribes (the House of Israel), Only four Gentile empires were destined to rule over Israel: Babylonian, Persian, Greek and Roman, All the tribes eventually rebelled against God and were scattered by the Babylonians throughout the nations (the diaspora), The Babylonians destroyed Israels magnificent temple (Solomons temple) in Jerusalem, Israels scattering was complete around 586 BC, A remnant of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin returned to Jerusalem to rebuild the temple, The rebuilt temple (the Second Temple) and Jerusalem was destroyed by the Romans in 70 AD, The Romans renamed the land of Israel (principally Judea) as Palaestina (modern Palestine), At the start of the 20th century Palestine was still a mix of many peoples, with no distinctive Jewish nation or Palestinian people, At the end of the age God gathers His scattered people into their promised land. The later Assyrian kings Sargon II and his son and successor, Sennacherib, finished the demise of Israel's northern ten-tribe kingdom. The tragic truth is that it suits Arab states very well to have the Palestinians endure permanent refugee status, and whenever Israel puts forward workable solutions they have been stymied by those whose interests put the destruction of Israel before the genuine well being of the Palestinians. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Before their dispersion the house of Israel and the house of Judah refused to observe Gods sabbaticals and Jubilees. The Lord had sent the Israelites into captivity by the hands of the Assyrian and this was punishment for their sins. 16 chapters | Timeline for the History of Jerusalem (4500 BCE-Present) Much of the literature on the subject is a veritable labyrinth of confusion. The period of Mamluk decline was darkened by political and economic upheavals, plagues, locust invasions, and devastating earthquakes. At the decree of Cyrus the Jews began rebuilding and the second Temple was completed in 515 BC. 1956 The Suez Crisis: Israelis invade Egyptian territory in October of 1956. The Burning Bush Since Israels establishment in 1948, the country has almost tripled the territory used for farming and production has multiplied 16 times. the Assyrians begin to attack the Kingdom of Israel and its capital Samaria (2Kings 17:5). Fundamentalist Christians believe that modern Israel, and not the church, will be central in world affairs at the close of this age. ConformingToJesus Ministry - Copyright 2014-2023. NO: The Palestinian refugee problem was created by a sudden invasion of five Arab armies in response to the declaration of the State of Israel in May 1948. 1950 Western Jerusalem was proclaimed the capital city of Israel on January 23, 1950. As you go through these chapters one at a time, interrogate the text with the five W's and an H. Ask questions such as: What does Ezekiel see? More . From the rise of Zionism to the present day, Israel has not been welcomed on the world scene. 0000074417 00000 n If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. 1917 British Foreign Minister Lord Balfour issued on November 2, 1917, the so-called Balfour Declaration, which gave official support for the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people with the commitment not to be prejudiced against the rights of the non-Jewish communities. We will worship and then we will come back to you., Abraham took the wood for the burnt offering and placed it on his son Isaac, and he himself carried the fire and the knife. There are fewer subjects concerning which greater contrariety of opinion prevails. tl_categories_checked(); 1 Israel and Judah Conquered When Assyria was a world power, Israel was captured and its people exiled northward to the area whence Abraham had come so long ago. Note that 144,000 = 12 12,000 where 12 = 5 (God's goodness) + 7 (completeness and spiritual perfection), link. They pillage the temple and take Judah's king, as well as people including the prophets Daniel and Ezekiel, back to Babylon. Search through the entire ancient history timeline. Romans 1 Kings What are the 3 stages of the fall of Jerusalem and who went into exile with each stage? Today, man is expert at twisting Gods word. In the middle of the garden were the tree of life and the tree of the knowledge of Good and Evil. Israel Taken Into Captivity - Bible Helps, Inc THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL: Why Daniel 9:24-27 Is One of Most Significant Passages in Scripture, Daniel Commentaries grouped by interpretative approach to Daniel 9:24-27, Evidence Supporting Unit of Time in Daniel 9:24-27 as Years, Summary Chart of Daniel's Seventieth Week, Daniel's Seventieth Week Charted in parallel with Daniel's other prophecies, Proverbs 18:10-Our Stronghold-C H Spurgeon, harlot (ries),adult-(ery) (tress) 39/175x. So the prophet Ezekiel was told to bring this fact to the attention of the exiles in Babylon through a dramatic act. He said that mortal man was meant to become immortal (that is the plan of his Maker) and then live with His Maker eternally. But throughout Israels history, despite 3,000 years of persecution, God always leaves a remnant of Israel as His witness. Gods dwelling place is now among the people, and he will dwell with them. 722 BC Assyrians conquer and deport most of the northern Kingdom of Israel to Assyria. This is not Scriptural and we will probably briefly touch on some of these points in class). Oil and gas fields in grey. Gradual decline of towns, commerce and Jewish communities, 1517 1917: Ottoman rule. This is a truly mind-blowing concept, but that is what the Bible says. Israel captured the Sinai Peninsula, but after international condemnation, Israel was forced to withdraw. 0000177422 00000 n Books ~ Jer, Lam, Eze, Dan, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Obadiah, [Joel] Here, God says: Behold, I will take the sons of Israel from among the nations where they have gone and bring them into their own land (Ezek 37.21). 0000004164 00000 n Shalmaneser, angry that no tribute was being paid, and finding out the Hoshea was secretly seeking an Egyptian military alliance, acted swiftly against Israel. EZEKIEL: THE GLORY OF THE LORD part 2 with thoughts on Progressive Revelation, The BibleHuman Story or Divine Revelation?answer & implications, part 1. Mendicants: Overview, History & Orders | Who were the Mendicants? In Genesis they read Gods promise to Jacob, grandson of Abraham: The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you, and I will give the land to your descendants after you (Gen 35.12). First led by Mattathias of the priestly Hasmonean family and then by his son Judah the Maccabee, the Jews subsequently entered Jerusalem and purified the temple. Now I know that you fear God, because you have not withheld from me your son, your only son., Abraham looked up and there in a thicket he saw a ramcaught by its horns. Other Christian organisations taking the love of Yeshua to the Jews: Maoz-IsraelReviveIsraelJews for JesusChosen People MinistriesChristian Friends of Israel. Hosea As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 t'Y. 4. Also, Israel has one of the worlds largest deposits of shale oil, with a potential of some 250 billion barrels in the Shfela basin. Death is the last enemy and is not destroyed until the close of the Millennium. Where did they settle after leaving their captors? Why? In the course of researching my latest book on the Second World War, I recently visited Auschwitz-Birkenau.