why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive? why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive?

25. Answers:flooding is seldom contained to a single city or county. He shall have power to call forth the militia to execute the laws of the State, to suppress insurrections, and to repel invasions. Sec. d. c. c. the budgetary process. For how long does the Texas legislature meet? To be confirmed, the appointment must be with the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate present. d. Our writers have experience in 50+ sciences. Answers:The Texas legislature tries first, but if it is unable to do so at the first regular session after the census, the job goes to the Legislative Redistricting Board. the power of appointment Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Wikipedia the budgetary review process The Texas governor is ranked ________ among other states in overall institutional powers. determining the licensing requirements for public school teachers. The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. Which of the following is NOT given as reasoning to support an alternative judicial selection system in Texas? It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed, The Texas governor has many formal powers, making him or her one of the United States' strongest chief executives. House of Representatives Selected Answer:In a system using merit selection of judges, after a set period of time the judge would have to run in a retention election to see if the voters think that judge is doing a good job and deserves to stay in office. Governors can be quite powerful in spite of the weaknesses of the office by doing all of the following EXCEPT. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor is incorrect? Authority over railroads throughout Texas was given to the ________ in 2005. The Confederacy. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive B. Rick Perry The Texas Constitution Article 4. Executive Department The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas, and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas. a. d. (b) amended Nov. 8, 2011.). 6. the governor determines which vendors will be given state contracts. setting minimum high school graduation requirements. In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following except. d. 1876. Which of the following is not a legislative power of the Texas governor? line-item veto a. It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. prior political experience It is run by a multimember body appointed by the governor. Do not get desperate. d. Answers:In a system using merit selection of judges, after a set period of time the judge would have to run in a retention election to see if the voters think that judge is doing a good job and deserves to stay in office. Which office is charged with ensuring the accuracy of official weights and measures? THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION. He shall be Commander-in-Chief of the military forces of the State, except when they are called into actual service of the United States. judiciary. The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT Senate. During the time he holds the office of Governor, he shall not hold any other office: civil, military or corporate; nor shall he practice any profession, and receive compensation, reward, fee, or the promise thereof for the same; nor receive any salary, reward or compensation or the promise thereof from any person or corporation, for any service rendered or performed during the time he is Governor, or to be thereafter rendered or performed. a. b. 30 years of age What is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? Established the Permanent School Fund, Places limits on the raising and spending of public funds, Authorizes the Texas Legislature to create county governments, Specifics regarding local governments, including empowering them to tax, and how to charter cities, Specifics regarding public businesses, including how they would be regulated, Article 13: Spanish and Mexican Land Titles, Specifics on which land with previous claims would become state property, Established the Land Office which regulated land titles, Specifics on how to remove a public official from office, Miscellaneous regulations, ie., forbidding the legislature from printing money, forbidding U.S. public officials from holding a state office, Article 17: Mode of Amending the Constitution of this State. Amended Nov. 3, 1936, Nov. 2, 1954, Nov. 7, 1972, and Nov. 2, 1999.) In this type of situation, school districts use ______ to borrow the necessary funds to achieve this goal. The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural executive. When Texas adopted its Constitution of 1861, it was in response to joining _____. the governor sets standing reservations at his or her favorite restaurants in Austin. 23. a. personality differences Amended Nov. 3, 1936, Nov. 2, 1954, Nov. 7, 1972, Nov. 7, 1995, Nov. 2, 1999, and Nov. 3, 2015.) The legislature is prevented from overriding it. (a) All vacancies in State or district offices, except members of the Legislature, shall be filled unless otherwise provided by law by appointment of the Governor. CRIMINAL JUSTICE AGENCIES. Governors are historically protestant. a. can only be called by a joint resolution passed by both the House and the Senate. Setting local telephone and electric rates is the responsibility of the Ann Richards. b) the governor will not veto a bill without first giving the bill's Senate sponsor an opportunity to amend it. Why is the Texas governor's power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? Selected Answer:A branch of civil law dealing with harm done by one party to another where the remedy is economic payments to the injured party. The Senate will use the governor's budget plan as its blueprint for the upcoming session. Copyright 2023 Research Papers 4Me, all rights reserved. In large Texas counties, the __ prepares the county budget. What is the function of the 24 councils of government in Texas today? And at the commencement of each regular session, he shall present estimates of the amount of money required to be raised by taxation for all purposes. the Department of Weights and Measures d. In even-numbered years, Texas representatives receive a salary of only __ per year, not including a per diem. The Texas Constitution of 1876 | TSLAC Texas State Library and Archives Commission.The 1870s: The Constitutional Convention of 1875, Revision and Adaptation. Quiz 4 Flashcards | Chegg.com What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? creating a personal relationship between legislators and constituents, and gives legislators an advantage when running for reelection. c. Sec. motor vehicle inspections. The chief law-enforcement officer in county governments is the. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? impeachment He shall cause the laws to be faithfully executed and shall conduct, in person, or in such manner as shall be prescribed by law, all intercourse and business of the State with other States and with the United States. Amended Nov. 3, 1987, and Nov. 6, 1990; Subsec. CH 8 QUIZ Flashcards | Quizlet GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE AND RECOMMENDATIONS; ACCOUNTING FOR PUBLIC MONEY; ESTIMATES OF MONEY REQUIRED. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? districts that must be redistricted every four years. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller, Estimating tax revenues for the legislature, The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT. COMMISSIONS. Selected Answer:Home-Rule Charter Amendment in 1912. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following except. The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. the Speaker of the state House of Representatives Answers:When voters use straight-ticket voting, judges with years of experience can be voted out of office based on nothing but party affiliation. It constrains the governor in the pursuit of excessive policies. to keep the governor informed about problems and issues. 16. b. the secretary of state Table 2.2 Articles of the Texas Constitution of 1876, The Texas Constitution's Bill of Rights Similar civil liberties and civil rights as in the U.S. Constitutions Bill of Rights, Establishes three branches of government with separation of powers, Specifics about the Texas Judicial system, -any convicted felon who has not completed their sentence, or. a. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to. It was framed by the Constitutional Convention of 1875 and adopted on February 15, 1876, by a vote of 136,606 to 56,652, and it remains the basic organic law of Texas. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. d. In civil cases, a/an __ is filed against the person who is accused of causing harm. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive, In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters. state comptroller. What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas? Following the Provided Instructions. BOARD OF PARDONS AND PAROLES; PAROLE LAWS; REPRIEVES, COMMUTATIONS, AND PARDONS; REMISSION OF FINES AND FORFEITURES. call special sessions. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In 2014, ________ was elected governor of Texas. Since then, governors have been able to get elected to unlimited four-year terms. D. To handle elections and voter registration, What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas, A. is only considered by the legislature if there is no agreement concerning the executive budget. (a) There shall also be a Lieutenant Governor, who shall be chosen at every election for Governor by the same voters, in the same manner, continue in office for the same time, and possess the same qualifications. to collect child-support payments The agenda for special sessions in the Texas legislature is set by the. 3.2: The Constitutions of Texas 1812-1876 - Social Sci LibreTexts -any person deemed mentally incompetent by the courts. d. Answers:Resolutions can be filibustered while bills cannot. All commissions shall be in the name and by the authority of the State of Texas, sealed with the State seal, signed by the Governor and attested by the Secretary of State. The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural executive. Why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive? Creation of a plural executive; Mandated a balanced budget; State Judges would be elected by the people; The people would vote on the ratification of amendments; The structure of the current constitution of Texas (Constitution of 1876) is a Preamble, 17 Articles, and 491 Amendments (Since 2015) 3. William Clements in 1978 Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? Find out from TexPlainer at the Texas Tribune. (c) In accordance with this section, the Senate may give its advice and consent on an appointment of the Governor made during a recess of the Senate. It administers state programs for the elderly. The governor can declare martial law during a national disaster. Constitutionally, a state-of-the-state message must be given by the governor, Which of the following is NOT a qualification a person would need to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas? c. there was suspicion of a strong chief executive . Answers:The filibuster can only be used during a special session. The Texas legislature is responsible for formally counting the returns for the election of governor and lieutenant governor. Log in. His proclamation therefor shall state specifically the purpose for which the Legislature is convened. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? a. The Texas General Land Office is accused of mishandling funds earmarked for hurricane relief and recovery. 22: See Appendix, Note 1.). They are limited to matters of concern for no more than two House districts. b. The Texas Constitution does not contain a necessary and proper clause like the U.S. Constitution, therefore making it the second-longest state constitution in America (2nd only to Alabamas). (d) If the Governor refuses to serve or becomes permanently unable to serve, or if the office of Governor becomes vacant, the Lieutenant Governor becomes Governor for the remainder of the term being served by the Governor who refused or became unable to serve or vacated the office. Selected Answer:creating a personal relationship between legislators and constituents, and gives legislators an advantage when running for reelection. Answers:local resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Selected Answer:The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood. It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. Which type of districts are used in the Texas House and Senate? Sec. EXECUTION OF LAWS AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS WITH OTHER STATES AND UNITED STATES BY GOVERNOR. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it, with his objections, to the House in which it originated, which House shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. 1972 B. Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. d. (g) Appointments to vacancies in offices elective by the people shall only continue until the next general election. c. Texas attorney general They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and development. appointment by the governor. Sec. only registered Democrats or Republicans can run for positions on the SBOE. He shall be at least thirty years of age, a citizen of the United States, and shall have resided in this State at least five years immediately preceding his election. (Feb. 15, 1876. Amended Nov. 5, 1940, and Nov. 6, 1979. (B) the Governor appoints another person to fill the vacancy under Subdivision (1) of this subsection. SUSPENSION OF SENTENCE; PROBATION. Sec. The Governor shall, at stated times, receive as compensation for his services an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature, and shall have the use and occupation of the Governor's Mansion, fixtures and furniture. Question7 11pts - Course Hero the Texas Rangers. It runs the Texas Chamber of Commerce. Prior to ________, Texas governors were elected to two-year terms, with most being elected to a maximum of two consecutive two-year terms. b. Which court hears appeals from justices of the peace and from municipal courts? General Land Office In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off years? Selected Answer:A bill is a proposed law and a resolution is an expression of opinion. Selected Answer:the governor rewards supporters by appointing them to office. 1974 RETURNS OF ELECTION; DECLARATION OF ELECTION; TIE VOTES; CONTESTS. In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive. Fort Worth Star-Telegram. The department's commissioner is appointed for a two-year term. The chief lawyer for Texas is the In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive? They declared poll taxes unconstitutional. animal commissioner Answers:County government is the most important level of government in urban areas in Texas. That person can then file a/an _ challenging those claims. 16: See Appendix, Note 1.). concurrent resolution, special resolution, and mandated resolution. Article 4 of the Texas Constitution describes the executive department (branch) of Texas. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Selected Answer:the interests of those who voted for them. d. The Texas Plural Executive | Texas Government | | Course Hero There shall be a Secretary of State, who shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who shall continue in office during the term of service of the Governor. Sec. Rob Junell (D-San Angelo), the full text of which may be viewed in the last tab of this presentation. If a person has been rejected by the Senate to fill a vacancy, the Governor may not appoint the person to fill the vacancy or, during the term of the vacancy for which the person was rejected, to fill another vacancy in the same office or on the same board, commission, or other body. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? The legislature is prevented from overriding it. Every bill which shall have passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the Governor for his approval. Selected Answer:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, Answers:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. What is the ultimate check on the governor? 7: See Appendix, Note 1.). so that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election (a) If, while exercising the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor under Section 16(c) of this article, the Lieutenant Governor becomes temporarily unable or disqualified to serve, is impeached, or is absent from the State, the President pro tempore of the Senate, for the time being, shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor or Lieutenant Governor reassumes those powers and duties.