You may want to read the Wiki article Principles of Family History Research, or the booklet A Guide to Research (30971) which is also available at theFamilySearch Library and at FamilySearch Centers. Their family and community lifestyle and their contribution to the sugar beet industry on the plains of Colorado is well-documented in "Work Renders Life Sweet: Germans from Russia in Fort Collins, 1900 - 2000. Russians often use the expression ', , ' (Ivanov, Petrov, Sidorov) when talking about the average Russian. As experts on German Russian heritage, we are dedicated and passionate about continuously discovering new information and sharing it through a plethora of online and in-person resources. This is one of the most common surnames in Russia. 2023 American Historical Society of Germans from Russia. Russian surnames have many origins, including occupation, father's first name, personal nickname or family nickname, geographical location, and even personal surnames given to seminary students based on their good or bad qualities. Browse photos, quilts, Bibles, music, instruments, wedding dresses, clothing and furniture. Encyclopedia of Canadas Peoples. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Can also be spelled as Vasiliev / Vasilieva, female: Nikolaeva. The scouts had been reliant on the assistance of established Mennonite groups such as those found in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and in Ontario. (2019) Surnames in modern Russia. Soviet authorities seized food supplies under the pretext of famine in the rest of the Soviet Union, and they ordered the breakup of many German villages.[1]. Without the generosity of AHSGRs donors, we would not be able to provide extensive resources that are both invaluable & imperative to keeping our heritage alive. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. Russian culture places high importance on the homeland and on the family. Russian Germans in North America are descended from the many ethnic Germans from Russia who emigrated to North America . After the Bolshevik Revolution and the rise of the Soviet Union, particularly under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, conditions for the remaining Germans in Russia declined considerably. Many Germans in the Americas sent donations back to their communities, but others permanently lost contact with their relatives during the social disruptions of the Ukrainian famine, Stalin's Great Purge, and World War II. Nikitina, Maia. "Russian", but not Russian. It is the 9th most popular name in the world, with over 2.5 million people called Smirnov. Anderson, Alan B. "Catherine the Great" published manifestos in 1762 and 1763 inviting Europeans, (except Jews) to immigrate and farm Russian lands while maintaining their language and culture. Penn State Press, 1978. Chernenko - This last name means black in both Russian and Ukrainian. Keywords: Jews | Israel | Israelis | People | Nationalities | Russians | Surname. In 1932 and 1933, the Soviet authorities forced starvation among the Volga Germans according to Western observers. Therefore, surnames like Tryapkin, Sechin, Galkin, Dolina, Shokhin and so on can be safely considered Jewish. It is also the last name of a famous female socialist. There are almost 100,000 Ivanovs just in Moscow, despite the fact that the majority of Ivanovs live in Russian regions. About 100,000 Volga Germans immigrated by 1900 and settled primarily in the Dakotas, Kansas, and Nebraska. Surname Charts - American Historical Society of Germans from Russia . Surnames. The Volga Germans in Old Russia and in Western North America: Their Changing World View., Rempfer, Michael, and James Gessele, "Der Staats-Anzeiger:' Salute to its Centennial Founding.". Belikov Russian. Surnames with Confirmed Pre-Volga Origins | Welcome to the Volga German So for male names, you may see the suffixes: -ich, -ovich, or -evich. The "nationalities" of these surnames can be easily determined by almost every person. Colony Movement. [14], From the 1910s to several years after the end of the Second World War, the ethnic background of the Volga Germans made them prey to discrimination in Canada. Genealogy and Jewish Last Name Origins - ThoughtCo The answer to this question and the refutation of the most common myths associated with "native Russian" surnames, you will find in our material. means 'not beautiful', and the opposite meaning of the name was meant to ward off bad spirits and guarantee the realization of the parents' intention for their child. Pfeifer (Gnilushka), Russia - Surnames. Smirnov (peaceful, quiet) 2. Once they were used to indicate the name of the area where the ancestors of man lived. The economy of the Prairies and much of the rest of Canada was dependent on the success of wheat farming. Similarly, many suffixes can be attached to express affection or informality (in linguistics, called a diminutive). Bernhard Warkentin, born in a small Russian village in 1847, travelled to America in his early twenties. Peters, Victor. The most common or well-known languages included Russian, Polish, Czech, Ukrainian, and Serbo-Croatian. [14] In the early 20th century, many immigrants moved from the United States to Canada in search of inexpensive land and greater social autonomy. "The Immigration of the Russo-German Catholics and Lutherans into Canada." Pflger ("plowman") Schfer ("shepherd") Jger ("hunter") Becker ("baker") Koch ("cook") Mller ("miller") Schmied/Schmidt ("smith") Stellmacher ("carriage maker") Wagner ("wagon driver") Gerber ("leather preparer") Schuhmacher ("shoemaker") Weber ("weaver") Schneider ("tailor") Zimmermann ("carpenter") Kaufmann ("merchant") Vladimirovich literally means "Vladimir's [son]". This writer is a part of the FamilyEducation editorial team. This information is most often found in United States, Canada, or other New World sources. Jewish Personal Names FamilySearch By 1914, Germany had become Canada's enemy, and the Volga Germans were not immune although many families has not set foot in Germany for hundreds of years. Czech last names are a melting pot of Czech, German, and Slovak. Russian Submitted Surnames - Behind the Name This is likewise true of a lot of Germanic surnames - Mendelssohn is "Mendl's son", Kessler = son of Kesl, Abramson = Avrum's son, Seligman is probably the descendent of someone named Zelik. Magocsi, Paul Robert. We are a nonprofit organization and rely heavily on our members & donors to continue preserving our German Russian history. (i.e. The area had the appeal of a warmer climate, an escape from the frigid prairie. In the 2000 Census, North Dakota reported 43.9% of the population identified as having German ancestry. The immigrants settled mainly in the colonies of St. Peter and St. Joseph, East and West of Saskatoon, in central Saskatchewan. Migration to Canada and the United States by Russian Germans (German: Deutsche aus Russland or Russlanddeutsche; Russian: , romanized : rossiyskiye nemtsy) peaked in the late 19th century. Shoe repair specialists became Shoemakers, painters Dyers. Find your Slavic last name and learn about its meaning and origins. For more details about these "Germans" see the Historical Geography page. Please consider donating in the area of your choice. One of the most common is the patronymic. German Surnames and Their Meanings and Origins - ThoughtCo Most Slavic surnames have suffixes which are found in varying degrees over the different . Those Mennonites were Plautdietsch-speaking people of Dutch decent who in Russia had been the best organized by preparing scouting parties to investigate the prospect of immigration to Canada and the United States. Migration to Canada and the United States by Russian Germans (German: Deutsche aus Russland or Russlanddeutsche; Russian: , romanized:rossiyskiye nemtsy) peaked in the late 19th century. Slavic name suffixes - Wikipedia Members with a long history with the society will find the following documents quite familiar but they will also note that additional contact information such as Email addresses or personal websites have been provided in some cases. Court reject family's bid to change Russian-sounding surname Like other Slavic languages, Russian names also follow a patronymic pattern by adding -nov or -nova for the son of or daughter of to a given name. Derived from Russian (basisty) meaning "having bass, deep voice". The Top 40 Russian Surnames and Meanings. The 10 Most Common German surnames (with English translations) Becker - baker Fischer - fisherman Hoffmann / Hofmann - courtier or steward Meier or Meyer - manorial landlord, or later, a self-employed farmer Mller - miller Schmidt - smith Schneider - tailor Schulz - sheriff (medieval) Wagner - wainwright (maker & repairer of wagons) Weber - weaver The empire of Kyiv eventually dissolved in the 13th century due to the invasion of the Mongols. The smaller villages were often settled by colonists of a common religious denomination who had come from the same area and so a town is made up of German-speaking Catholics, Lutherans, or Jews, for instance. [17] Many Mennonites had been propelled to leave because of the introduction of extended conscription, which had been put into place in 1874 and was set to take effect in Russia in 1881. Warkentin's greatest contribution to Kansas was the introduction of hard Turkey Wheat into Kansas, which replaced the soft variety grown exclusively in the state. [14] Public policy also served to attract immigration following the passage of the federal Dominion Lands Act of 1872, which provided free grants of homesteads to those who settled on the Canadian prairie. In the 1950s it was still common for children in the Dakotas to speak in English and for the parents and grandparents to use German. It is estimated that roughly 315-million people speak Slavic languages. Russian Surnames - Behind the Name Also included were Plautdietsch-speaking Mennonites of Dutch ancestry, who are now mostly referred to as Russian Mennonites despite their origins and Low German language, as well as Hutterites, both of whom sought religious freedom. In many parts of the United States, they tend to have blended to a large degree with the "regular" German Americans, who are much more numerous than Russian Germans in the northern half of the United States. In the mid-1860s, some Jews received surnames with the endings "-ev" and "-ov". Common Russian Surnames and Meanings. (2020, August 25). By 1930, 450 families of the Evangelical faith were living in that area, most of whom originated from Wiesenseite. While many Czech names may appear similar to last names from neighboring countries, their spelling is what makes them uniquely Czech. 48. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. A smaller number moved farther west and found employment as ranchers and cowboys. Most people believe that these surnames are originally Russian, but historically they are mostly worn by Jews. Apply this search to the user-submitted names, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results, the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name. Occupational name for a fur trader, from the Slavic word soboli meaning "sable, marten". Before the Volga Germans left for North America, they had been regarded as privileged colonists in Russia. The Top 40 Russian Surnames and Meanings - ThoughtCo Derived from the name of Lake Baikal, derived from Turkish baikl meaning "rich lake". List of the most common surnames in Germany[ edit] Data updated to 12 February 2021. Use these as suggestions to set meaningful goals and to select the records that will help you achieve your research goals. From 1873 to 1879, Mennonites formed block settlements in Manitoba such as the East Reserve and West Reserve, with a total of close to 7,000 members. The same list includes some Novikov, Yakovlev, Zakharov and Kazakov. Originally recruited and welcomed to the Russian Empire in the 18th century, when they were promised to be allowed to practice own language and religions and to be exempted from compulsory military service, the Russian Germans found increasing hardship. There are also many familiar last names based on occupation. Sokolov (falcon) 5. Those schools operated on Saturday mornings for around three hours and became especially vital as German stopped being taught in Canadian public schools after World War I. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 107 (May 1, 1923): 4549. In Russia, where patronyms are used, a person may have two, Russia, Serbia (especially in Vojvodina), Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Ukraine (rare), Ukraine (to a lesser extent in Belarus, Russia, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia), Comes from the physically smaller of a noun; possibly coming from the younger son or daughter of a family. The people often settled together from the same region of Germany and so spoke the same German dialect. https://www.thoughtco.com/russian-surnames-4589727 (accessed May 2, 2023). Initially, in Ukraine, last names were reserved for nobility or landowners. Many, if not most, Slavic last names are formed by adding possessive and other suffixes to given names and other words. All mean "descendant of a blacksmith". For example, calling a boy named Ivan "Ivanko", "Ivo", "Ivica" etc, or Yuri "Yurko", expresses that he is familiar to you. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 2. Famous Namesakes: Innessa, Russian singer and songwriter. The term Slavic covers many people who speak various Slavonic languages. Germans from Russia were the most traditional German-speakers. Surname Exchange - Germans from Russia Research Surname Exchange Surname Exchange The Surname Exchange consists of the following two documents which correspond to the original two sections in the Staumbaum : The Surname Exchange List contains all the surnames currently on file and the code numbers of members who are researching those surnames. Many, if not most, Slavic last names are formed by adding possessive and other suffixes to given names and other words. Additional settlements were begun in Davin, Kronau, and Speyer. Since the villages in Russia often were populated by settlers from a particular region and isolated from Germany, they maintained their regional dialects. Kidadl has lots of great name articles to inspire you. A passenger walks past a wall decorated with the names of Russian writers and poets at Rasskazovka metro station in Moscow. After the German invasion of the Soviet Union, Stalin ordered the deportation of Russian Germans to labor camps in Siberia and Central Asia, as he was suspicious of potential collaboration with the invaders. In the 1980s, tensions rose between the U.S.S.R and the United States, leading to the Cold War. 10 most common surnames in Russia 1. But Ukrainian names also use -yshyn, - enko, -chuk, and -vich. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Adam ( Norka) Adler ( Kolb, Brunnental) Adolph ( Hussenbach) Albach ( Paulskoye, Beauregard) Albert ( Walter) Albert ( Kind) Albrecht ( Norka) Alles ( Walter) Alt ( Norka) Altergott ( Dnhof) Amen ( Frank, Walter) Appel ( Pobochnaya) Appelhans ( Rothammel) Aqua ( Keller, Neu-Kolonie) Arndt ( Kolb) Arnhold ( Ernestinendorf) Some surnames are not formed in this way, including names of non-Slavic origin. A lot of the surnames that sound Jewish to Americans are simply German names such as Klein, Gross or Grossman, Weiss or Weisman, Rosen, Schwartz or Schwartzman, Segal, Siegal or Sagal, and anything that contains berg, stein, man, thal or bluth. Category:Russian surnames from German Edit category data Recent changes Newest pages ordered by last category link update Oldest pages ordered by last edit The given name Petr, Petro or Petar (equivalent to Peter) can become Petrov, Petriv, Petriw, Petrenko, Petrovsky, Petrovi, Petri, Petri, Petrich, etc. Popov (priest) 6. [20] Throughout the period after World War II, new immigrants joined their families in British Columbia and congregated in the Fraser Valley and Vancouver Island. Interestingly, although their surnames are often derived from localities in Russia and Poland, many Russian Jewish surnames are also derived from German and Austrian localities. In addition to the large population of Volga Germans that settled on the American prairie, many also settled in the Canadian West. Let's figure it out. A Complete List of German Last Names + Meanings Russians do not use middle names. A Complete List of Russian Last Names - FamilyEducation Our team is comprised of parents, experts, and content professionals dedicated to bringing you the most accurate and relevant information in the parenting space. Although many research principles and record types are similar, each area is unique. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slavic_name_suffixes&oldid=1139238802, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This has been adopted by many non-Slavic peoples of Central Asia and the Caucasus who are or have been under Russian rule, such as the, Example: Petrovi means Petr's son. Instead, people's second name is generally patronymic, meaning that it derives from the first name of the father. Originates from the secular name or nickname that meant 'white, female: Kiselyova. Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. 100 Russian Last Names 1. Instead of a secondary "middle" given name, people identify themselves with their given and family name and patronymic, a name based on their father's given name. Many such surnames are found among Russian Jews. [17] Through their hard work on the North American plains, they established themselves as a productive portion of society in both Canada and America. Lebedev (swan) 7. As for the surname Abramov, it may well be considered Russian. The government imposed a fee for obtaining a passport, which led to protests as many would-be immigrants flooded the streets of Moscow. The earliest settlements in Russia arose around A.D. 500, as Scandanavians and Slavs settled around the upper part of the Volga River, eventually building what would later be known as the Ukrainian city of Kyiv. See Eastern Slavic naming customs for the explanation of the structure of Russian-language surnames. The last group, named after the founder Menno Simons, was the largest portion of the immigrant population. [citation needed]. 200 Common Jewish Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings - MomJunction Use the list to find your last name and learn about its meaning and origins. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. However, shortly after this revolution, a communist group called the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, seized power. [12] They were often described as looking like Russians but sounding like Germans. When they arrived in the United States and Canada, they found that they were treated the same as any other migrant group from Eastern Europe. Patronymic surnames are formed by adding a suffix to the end of your father's name. The Meanings and Origins of Spanish Surnames, 20 Common Australian Surnames and Their Meanings, Learn This Patronymic Surname Meaning "Son of Robert", The Meaning and Origin of the Last Name 'Thomas', with over 2.5 million people called Smirnov, from the secular (mirskoe) name/nickname Novik, which comes from the word 'new', M.F.A., Creative Writing, Manchester Metropolitan University, Diploma in Translation (IoLet Level 7, Russian), Chartered Institute of Linguists. While the surname Ivanov came from a first name, another popular Russian surname, Smirnov, originated from a nickname that means 'the quiet one' (). Find out his reasons when Mark joins us as the keynote speaker at the AHSGR Convention in Greeley, Colorado. Moelleken, Wolfgang W. Diaphonic Correspondences in the Low German of Mennonites from the Fraser Valley, British Columbia. Zeitschrift fr Mundartforschung 34, no. These appeared long before the first official surnames were recorded, and continued to be used alongside Christian names for many centuries. Many settlements were renamed to disguise their obvious German origin. Sackett, S. J. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. The prairie lands abutting the United States border experienced Dust Bowl conditions, which sent swarms of families to the coastal areas of British Columbia.