It occurs because the server is attempting a Device Trust challenge with a device that does not have a client certificate. endpoint and it will populate a new search, as described in (2) above, only now with the Office 365 App ID inserted into the query. If the number of choices is overwhelming, we recommend exporting the search to a CSV or continuing the search in a SIEM. 2023 Okta, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This is because authentication fromMicrosoft comes invarious formats (i.e., basic or modern authentication) and from different endpoints such asWS-Trust andActiveSync. Sign users in overview | Okta Developer Add an authentication policy rule for desktop | Okta Connect and protect your employees, contractors, and business partners with Identity-powered security. Use the Okta-hosted Sign-in Widget to redirect your users to authenticate, then redirect back to your app. Okta prompts the user for MFA then sends back MFA claims to AAD. Breaking out this traffic allows the completion of Windows Autopilot enrollment for newly created machines and secures the flow using Okta MFA. Any user (default): Allows any user to access the app. This is an optional step to ensure legacy authentication protocols like, POP, and IMAP, which only support Basic Authentication, are disabled on Exchange. Here's what our awesome customers say. Modern authentication methods are almost always available. Okta gives you one place to manage your users and their data. Both Okta and AAD Conditional Access have policies, but note that Oktas policy is more restrictive. This document does not modify or otherwise change Oktas assurances to its customers regarding the security practices Okta employs to secure its Okta, as set forth in Oktas Security & Privacy Documentation, which is online at https://www.okta.com/trustandcompliance/. ** Even after revoking a 'refresh-token', the user might still be able to access Office 365 as long as access token is valid. If you are not using existing libraries, you can make a direct request to Okta's OIDC & OAuth 2.0 API through the /token endpoint. Additionally, a good solution is to disable all Microsoft services that use legacy authentication and adjust the O365 sign-in policy within Okta to allow only legacy authentication within the local intranet. Example 3: To set the new authentication policy as default for all users: To enforce Office 365 authentication over modern authentication the policies need to be configured in Office 365 applications sign-on section in the Okta Admin console. Configures the user type that can access the app. Configure an authentication policy for Okta FastPass | Okta To guarantee that the user is who they say they are, you can combine different authentication methods for higher security requirements. An audit of your legacy authentication will undoubtedly unearth various bots and crawlers, BITS jobs and all sorts of other things to make you feel anxious. Going forward, well focus on hybrid domain join and how Okta works in that space. both trusted and non-trusted devices in this section. jquery - OAuth2 (Okta) token generation fails with 401 unauthorized Getting Started with Office 365 Client Access Policy, Third party MFA and on-premises MFA methods are not supported, including, not limited to, legacy Outlook and Skype clients and a few native clients, Modern Authentication supported PowerShell module, Configure office 365 client access policy in Okta, Microsoft Exchange Online Remote PowerShell Module. The authentication attempt will fail and automatically revert to a synchronized join. In Windows Explorer, right-click C:\temp, and then select CMD Prompt Here from the context menu. For more information on Windows Hello for Business see Hybrid Deployment and watch our video. Its a mode of authentication that doesn't support OAuth2, so administrators cant protect that access with multi factor authentication or client access policies. Hybrid domain join is the process of having machines joined to your local, on-prem AD domain while at the same time registering the devices with Azure AD. domainA.com is federated with Okta, so the user is redirected via an embedded web browser to Okta from the modern authentication endpoint (/passive). To govern Office 365 authentication with policies defined in Okta, federation needs to be enabled on Office 365. For example, if this policy is being applied to high profile users or executives i.e. Please enable it to improve your browsing experience. Okta gives you a neutral, powerful and extensible platform that puts identity at the heart of your stack. Use Oktas System Log to find legacy authentication events. , specifically, checking credentials stolen from third parties against accounts with basic authentication enabled. Thousands of customers, including 20th Century Fox, Adobe, Dish Networks, Experian, Flex, LinkedIn, and News Corp, trust Okta to help them work faster, boost revenue and stay secure. RADIUS common issues and concerns | Okta See Request for token in the next section. In an Office 365/Okta-federated environment you have to authenticate against Okta prior to being granted access to O365, as well as to other Azure AD resources. From professional services to documentation, all via the latest industry blogs, we've got you covered. If a machine is connected to the local domain as well as AAD, Autopilot can also be used to perform a hybrid domain join. Here's everything you need to succeed with Okta. Secure your consumer and SaaS apps, while creating optimized digital experiences. Auditing your Okta org for Legacy Authentication All rights reserved. Create an authentication policy that supports Okta FastPass. One of the following platforms: Only specified device platforms can access the app. Cloud Authentication, using either: This procedure provides an example of how to configure an authentication policy that allows passwordless access to apps. Okta's API Access Management product a requirement to use Custom Authorization Servers is an optional add-on in production environments. Managed: Only managed devices can access the app. This document covers the security issues discussed above and provides illustrative guidance on how to configure Office 365 with Okta to bridge the gap created by lack of MFA for Office 365. Here are a few Microsoft services or features available to use in Azure AD once a device is properly hybrid joined. They continuously monitor and rapidly respond to these attacks to protect customer tenants and the Okta service. Access and Refresh Tokens. Your Goals; High-Performing IT. Note that PowerShell is not an actual protocol used by email clients but required to interact with Exchange. Basic Authentication, in the Office 365 suite, is a legacy authentication mechanism that relies solely on username and password. It has proven ineffective and is not recommended for the modern IT environments especially when authentication flows are exposed to the internet as is the case for Office 365. Before you can implement authorization, you need to register your app in Okta by creating an app integration from the Admin Console. Device Trust: Choose Any i.e. Failure: Multiple users found in Okta. The identity provider is responsible for needed to register a device. When you configure Okta FastPass, make sure you remove the default global password requirement from your Global Session Policy. What were once simply managed elements of the IT organization now have full-blown teams. Note: If the value that is returned is broken into more than one line, return to your text editor and make sure that the entire results are on a single line with no text wrapping. Using a scheduled task in Windows from the GPO an AAD join is retried. Looks like you have Javascript turned off! Both tokens are issued when a user logs in for the first time. Organizations can also couple Office 365 client access policy with device trust as a potential solution for managed iOS devices to allow access to Office 365. If you cant immediately find your Office365 App ID, here are two handy shortcuts. AAD receives the request and checks the federation settings for domainA.com. Behind the scenes, Office 365 suite uses Azure AD for handling authentication i.e. All rights reserved. Open a new PowerShell window as administrator and Install Azure AD PowerShell Module: 2. Looks like you have Javascript turned off! Protocols like POP and IMAP only support basic authentication and hence cannot enforce MFA in their authentication flow. Brett is also an award-winning journalist, having long ago been the editor-in-chief of iTnews Australia and a contributor to ZDNet, the Australian Financial Review and the Sydney Morning Herald. Oktas O365 Sign On policy sees inbound traffic from the /active endpoint and, by default, blocks it. Consider using Okta's native SDKs instead. Traffic requesting different types of authentication come from different endpoints. In any network zone defined in Okta: Only devices in a network zone defined in Okta can access the app. For more info read: Configure hybrid Azure Active Directory join for federated domains. An app that you want to implement OAuth 2.0 authorization with Okta, Specify the app integration name, then click. With Oktas ability to pass MFA claims to Azure AD, you can use both policies without having to force users to enroll in multiple factors across different identity stores. Create a Policy for MFA over Modern Authentication. Disable legacy authentication protocols. To access Exchange Online over Modern Authentication using PowerShell, install the Microsoft Exchange Online Remote PowerShell Module. Okta is the leading independent provider of identity for the enterprise. This is expected behavior and will be resolved when you migrate to Okta FastPass.It occurs because the server is attempting a Device . Sign in or create an account. Click Authenticate with Microsoft Office 365. Okta has Authentication and User Management APIs that reduce development time with instant-on, scalable user infrastructure. Users with unregistered devices are denied access to apps. For running Exchange Powershell commands in your windows machine (or server), install the Windows Management Framework 5.1. When Modern Authentication is enabled in Office 365, clients that support Modern Authentication will use this flow over Basic Authentication. And most firms cant move wholly to the cloud overnight if theyre not there already. How to troubleshoot non-browser apps that can't sign in to Microsoft Watch our video. Copy the App ID into the search query in (2) above. In the Admin Console, go to Applications > Applications. See Validate access token. Specify the app integration name, then click Save. Every app in your org already has a default authentication policy. Upon failure, the device will update its userCertificate attribute with a certificate from AAD. See Okta Expression Language for devices and . This is the recommended approach most secure and fastest to implement. Note: Direct calls to the Identity Engine APIs that underpin much of the Identity Engine authentication pipeline aren't supported use the Embedded SDKs instead. Managing the users that access your application. This provides a balance between complexity and customization. If they have enabled biometrics in Okta Verify, they're still prompted for their password (a knowledge factor). For the excluded group, consider creating a separate sign-on policy and allowing restricted access using Network Zones. Rules are numbered. Many admins use conditional access policies for O365 but Okta sign-on policies for all their other identity needs. Prior to Okta, Brett held a senior security leadership role at Symantec, and helmed security research, awareness and education at Commonwealth Bank. The flow will be as follows: User initiates the Windows Hello for Business enrollment via settings or OOTBE. To confirm the connection is completed, enter the command: You should see a list of users from your Office 365 tenant: 5. By default, the Access Token is valid for a period of 1 hour (configurable to a minimum of 10 minutes). Before you remove this global requirement in your Global Session Policy, make sure you protect all of your apps with a strong authentication policy. Figure 2 shows the Office 365 access matrix once configurations are implemented: Note that, if there is a legitimate business use case for allowing traffic over legacy authentication protocols that rely on Basic Authentication, Office 365 client access policy provides an option to add a user/group exception. Our second entry, calculates the risks associated with using Microsoft legacy authentication. In this case the user is already logged in but in order to be 21 CFR Part 11 . When you upgrade to an Okta Identity Engine, the same authentication policy exists, but the user experience changes. Whats great here is that everything is isolated and within control of the local IT department. Apples native iOS mail app has supported Modern Authentication since iOS11.3.1 (Sept 2017). Configures the clients that can access the app. Basic Authentication This is expected behavior and will be resolved when you migrate to Okta FastPass. Protocols like, Exchange ActiveSync, EWS, MAPI, and PowerShell, which support both basic and modern authentication methods are classified as modern authentication protocols, in the context of this document. For example, Catch-all Rule. Password or Password / IdP: The user must enter a password every time the rule requires re-authentication. The Client Credentials flow never has a user context, so you can't request OpenID scopes. Without the user approving a prompt in Okta Verify or providing biometrics: The user is not required to approve a prompt in Okta Verify or provide biometrics. Note: By default, Okta Verify attempts to store the Okta Verify keys on the secure hardware of the device: trusted platform module (TPM) for Windows and Android devices, or secure enclave for macOS and iOS devices. If a mail profile was manually configured for basic authentication, this mail profile must be removed and a new one established using the sign-in workflow in the MacOS Mail client. The okta auth method allows authentication using Okta and user/password credentials. For more details refer to Getting Started with Office 365 Client Access Policy. Office 365 Client Access Policies in Okta. Tip: If you cant immediately find your Office365 App ID, here are two handy shortcuts. Password + Another factor or Password / IdP + Another factor: The user must provide a password, and any other authentication factor. Understand the OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials flow. Okta based on the domain federation settings pulled from AAD. object to AAD with the userCertificate value. At the same time, while Microsoft can be critical, it isnt everything. If you see a malformed username in the logs, like the user sent "bob" but the log shows a "" this indicates that the server is using MSCHAPv2 to encode the username. A disproportionate volume of credential stuffing activity detected by Oktas ThreatInsight targets Office 365 tenants, specifically, checking credentials stolen from third parties against accounts with basic authentication enabled. User may have an Okta session, but you won't be able to kill it, unless you use management API. But in order to do so, the users, groups, and devices must first be a part of AAD, much the same way that objects need to be part of AD before GPOs can be applied. Now that you have implemented authorization in your app, you can add features such as. It is a catch-all rule that denies access to the application. The Office 365 Exchange online console does not provide an option to disable basic authentication for all users at once. It allows them to have seamless access to the application. Enforcing MFA in Office 365 federated to Okta requires executing a number of steps. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, Authentication of device via certificate - failure: NO_CERTIFICATE, Configure an SSO extension on macOS devices. Office 365 Rich Client Authentication Error: Multiple users found - Okta Not in any of the following zones: Only devices outside of the specified zones can access the app. In addition to providing a password, users matching this rule can choose any enrolled authentication factor (except phone and email). Office 365 application level policies are unique. Click Admin in the upper-right corner of the page. Using Okta for Hybrid Microsoft AAD Join | Okta The enterprise version of Microsofts biometric authentication technology. Before you can implement authorization, you need to register your app in Okta by creating an app integration from the Admin Console. If a users mail profile was configured prior to this date, the basic authentication profile may remain unchanged and will need to be reset. However, there are few things to note about the cloud authentication methods listed above. Connect and protect your employees, contractors, and business partners with Identity-powered security. In the Rule name field, enter a name for the rule. The Okta Identity Cloud connects and protects employees of many of the worlds largest enterprises. In Okta you create a strict policy of ALWAYS MFA whereas in Conditional Access the policy will be configured for in and out of network. That makes any account in an Office 365 tenant that hasnt disabled basic authentication far more vulnerable to credential stuffing, because its security relies on the strength of user-defined passwords. Base64-encode the client ID and secret (as shown later) and then pass through Basic Authentication (opens new window) in the request to your custom authorization server's /token endpoint: Note: The client ID and secret aren't included in the POST body, but rather are placed in the HTTP Authorization header following the rules of HTTP Basic Auth (opens new window). Given the availability of hundreds of millions of stolen credentials, account checker tools that are point and shoot and proxies that attempt to anonymise the source of requests, credential stuffing has developed into an industry-wide problem. As promised on the Risky Business podcast, here are some System Log queries to help Okta administrators weed out examples of clients connecting to their Office 365 tenant over basic authentication (legacy authentication, in Microsoft parlance.) A. Federate Office 365 Authentication to Okta Federated authentication is a method which delegates authentication to the identity provider (IDP), which in this case is Okta. After you migrate from Device Trust (Classic) to Device Trust on the Okta Identity Engine and have an authentication policy rule that requires Registered devices, you will see Authentication of device via certificate - failure: NO_CERTIFICATE system log events. If search results return a large number of events from a diverse range of devices, the best option is to: When troubleshooting a relatively small number of events, Oktas System Log may suffice. No matter what industry, use case, or level of support you need, weve got you covered. Different flows and features use diverse endpoints and, consequently, result in different behaviors based on different policies. At least one of the following users: Only allows specific users to access the app. For a full list of applications (apart from Outlook clients) that support Modern Authentication, see the Microsoft documentation referenced here. B. Most organizations typically rely on a healthy number of complementary, best-of-breed solutions as well. Oktas sign-in policy understands the relationship between authentication types and their associated source endpoints and makes a decision based on that understanding. Azure AD supports two main methods for configuring user authentication: A. : Administrators may not understand the full breadth of older Microsoft clients and third party apps still connecting via basic authentication until basic authentication is disabled or they explicitly search for it. Okta makes this document available to its customers as a best-practices recommendation. In the Okta syslog the following event appears: Authentication of a user via Rich Client. (Policy precedents are based on stack order, so policies stacked as such will block all basic authentication, allowing only modern authentication to get through.). When your application passes a request with an access token, the resource server needs to validate it. The most restrictive rule (Rule 1) is at the top and the least restrictive rule is at the bottom. For example, when a user authenticates to a Windows 10 machine registered to AAD, the machine is logged in via an/username13 endpoint; when authenticating Outlook on a mobile device the same user would be logged in using Active Sync endpoints. Suspicious activity events | Okta Monitoring and reports > Reports Suspicious activity events Suspicious activity that is identified for end-user accounts can be queried in the System Log. Authentication error message in okta login page - Stack Overflow This article is the first of a three-part series. Microsofts OAuth2-compliant Graph API is subject to licensing restrictions. To be honest I'm not sure it's a good idea to kill their session in Okta, only b/c they are not assigned to your application. You can use one of Okta's SDKs or an open-source library if an appropriate Okta SDK is not available. On Microsoft, Log into Microsoft as a Global Administrator for your Microsoft tenant. Since WINLOGON uses legacy (basic) authentication, login will be blocked by Oktas default Office 365 sign-in policy. Place the client ID and secret on the same line and insert a colon between them: clientid:clientsecret. Suspicious activity events | Okta Oktas commitment is to always support the best tools, regardless of which vendor or stack they come from. Okta evaluates rules in the same order in which they appear on the authentication policy page. To configure passwordless authentication using Okta Verify, see Configure Okta FastPass. Login - Okta For details on the events in this table, see Event Types. Okta sign-in policies play a critical role here and they apply at two levels: the organization and application level. The most commonly targeted application for these attacks is Office 365, a cloud business productivity service developed by Microsoft. For a list of Microsoft services that use basic authentication see Disable Basic authentication in Exchange Online. Active Directory is the Microsoft on-prem user directory that has been widely deployed in workforce environments for many years. In a federated model, authentication requests sent to AAD first check for federation settings at the domain level.
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