She scoffed and said, Man? Bentley, who never seemed to look at a man before, married the very manly J.T. Like a great number of lost souls, I inhabited that half-shadow no mans land which exists between the boundaries of the two sexes.. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Gladys Alberta Bentley I found on Findagrave.com. After a long climb, Bentley had finally made it to the topbut with stardom came scandal. Gladys Bentley Death: and Cause of Death On January 18, 1960, Gladys Bentley died of non-communicable disease. Gladys Alberta Bentley was born on August 12, 1907, which makes her a Leo. To her dying day, Gladys Bentley knew how to build a mystery. [11] She mostly played the blues and parodies of popular songs of the time: "mocking 'high' class imagery with 'low' class humor, she applied aspects of the sexually charged 'black' blues to demure, romantic 'white' ballads, creating a culture clash between these two music forms". . In her music, she called out men and openly sang about sexual relationships which was seen as risqu behavior at the time. Bawdy Facts About Gladys Bentley, The Dapper Diva - Factinate Gladys Bentley Wiki, Biography, Age, Career, Relationship, Net Worth Gladys Knight and the Pips Singer Dies at Age 74 | Essence William Guest passed away on Christmas Eve from congestive heart failure. When she got up on stage every night in her top hat and tails, she sang loud and proud about sissies and bulldaggers, and her lyrics often illustrated her lesbian affairs in very explicit terms. Sorry! She had been living in California with her mother and was waiting to be ordained as a minister in the Temple of Love in Christ, Inc. Today, she is being rediscovered for the same reason that her story was obscured during her youth. According to Bentley herself, her dysfunctional relationship with her mother shaped the rest of her life in intense ways. Fictional characters based on Bentley appeared in Carl Van Vechten's novel Parties, Clement Woods' novel Deep River, and Blair Niles' novel Strange Brother. (Born on April 25, 1912, Gladys was actually 46 when she died.) Toward the end of her life Bentley became a devotee of The Temple of Love in Christ, Inc. and prepared for ordained ministry. Some even claimed that her infamous penthouse, complete with a coterie of servants and a car, actually belonged to one of Bentleys rich lesbian lovers. Thing is, Bentley didnt keep her private life private, not by a long shot. Catherine of Aragon was King Henry VIIIs first wife and longest-lasting Queen of England. She had her own weekly radio program the following year. There is a problem with your email/password. Gladys Bentley - Wikipedia You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. Funeral arrangements announced for Betsy Layne Elementary School teacher Was Bentley slowly unraveling? Born in working-class Philadelphia, Bentley moved to New York City at the age of 18 at a time when gay and lesbian nightclubs began to emerge and the . However, despite our best efforts, we sometimes miss the mark. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Bentley became an active member of the "Temple of Love In Christ" Church and was on her way to becoming an ordained minister at the time of her death from pneumonia at the age of 52. Historian Henry Louis Gates Jr. even described the Harlem Renaissance being surely as gay as it was black. Elvis Presley's mother, Gladys Presley, died on August 14, 1958, of a heart attack. There's something about the family structure that encourages secrets. She headlined in the early 1930s at Harlem's Ubangi Club, where she was backed up by a chorus line of drag queens. Langston Hughes recorded his reaction to the beginning of Bentley's career success: For two or three amazing years, Miss Bentley sat, and played piano all night long with scarcely a break between the notes, sliding from one song to another, with a powerful and continuous underbeat of jungle rhythm. Fed up and at the brink of her sanity, Bentley resorted to drastic measures. . cemeteries found in Carson, Los Angeles County, California, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Heck no. I think not only of the performative side but that Bentley was a working woman, says Reece, who described a letter in the collection which shows that Bentley reprimanded a club owner who failed to pay her. Bentley also studied to be a minister, claiming to have been "cured" by taking female hormones. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. For the customers of the club, one of the unique things about my act was the way I dressed, she wrote. The hit show about a Yorkshire corner shop, which starred Ronnie. It only got worse from there. She was predeceased by : her parents, Lloyd . "Goodbye, darling. Elvis was given emergency leave to visit her, arriving in Memphis on August 12, but she died on August. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Sadly, Bentleys confessions dont stop there. But trouble started as soon as Gladys was born. As times progressed and federal laws continued to change, there became a point where Bentley had to carry special permits to allow her to perform in men's clothing. 0 references. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. She dressed in men's clothes (including a signature tail coat and top hat), played piano, and sang her own raunchy lyrics to popular tunes of the day in a deep, growling voice while flirting with women in the audience. Gladys Bentley (1907-60) Michael Ochs Archives . Think this stopped Gladys Bentley? Advertising Notice Get the latest on what's happening At the Smithsonian in your inbox. As a child, Bentley developed tender feelings for a female teacher and was often sent home for going . So Gladys Bentley abandoned that and seems to want to restart her career as a more traditional black woman performer., In 1952, Bentley wrote her life story in an article for Ebony magazine, entitled I Am A Woman Again. In the article, she described the life of a glamorous performer who silently struggled with herself. The unknown cause explained a tragic death that had occurred decades earlier. When Bentley showed up for a given performance, shed soon find that officers had locked up her venues in an attempt to drive away her business. A talented pianist and blues singer, she ran away to New York City at the age of sixteen. Bentley met Don when he phoned her up one day, claiming to know a mutual friend. Drag performers often backed her up at the Ubangi Club. As a singer, Bentley became known for a deep, growling voice and a trumpet-like scat. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Bentley was openly lesbian early in her career,[16] but during the McCarthy Era, she started wearing dresses and married (within five months of meeting) Charles Roberts, age 28, a cook, in a civil ceremony in Santa Barbara, California, in 1952. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? Shed always been good at the piano, and heard through a friend one night that the notorious gay speakeasy the Clam House was looking for a pianist. 20072023 Blackpast.org. ", Gladys Bentley performing "Them There Eyes" with Groucho Marx on, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Gladys Bentley, Gender-Bending Blues Performer and '20s Harlem Royalty", "The Great Blues Singer Gladys Bentley Broke All the Rules", "A Spectacle in Color: The Lesbian and Gay Subculture of Jazz Age Harlem", National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gladys Bentley, more than a liberated singer, "Blues Singer Gladys Bentley Broke Ground with Marriage to a Woman in 1931", "shirlette celebrates Gladys Bentley in PBS American Masters Series, UNLADYLIKE2020", Collection of newspaper clippings and recording information about Gladys Bentley, from Queer Music Heritage, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gladys_Bentley&oldid=1147239415, The Mad House, 133rd Street, Harlem, New York City, New York, Harry Hansberry's Clam House ("Gladys' Clam House"), 133rd Street, Harlem, Harlem, New York City, New York, Ubangi Club, Harlem, New York City, New York, Connie's Inn ("Jungle Alley"), 2221 Seventh Street, Harlem, New York City, New York, "Worried Blues" / "Ground Hog Blues" (August 1928) #8610, "Wild Geese Blues" / "How Much Can I Stand" (November 1928, with piano, not released), "Wild Geese Blues" / "How Much Can I Stand" (November 1928, with guitar) #8643, "Red Beans and Rice" / "Big Gorilla Man" (March 1929) #8707, "Washboards Get Together" / "Kazoo Moan", #38127, scatting vocal on A-side only (title often listed as "Washboard Get Together"), with the Washboard Serenaders, recorded March 1930; reissued twice, as Bluebird B-5790 (circa 1934) and B-6633 (circa 1936), "Boogie'n My Woogie" / "Thrill Me Till I Get My Fill", #164, "Red Beans & Rice Blues" / "Find Out What He Likes (and How He Likes It)" #165/166, "Big Gorilla Blues" / "Lay It on the Line", #166/165, "Notoriety Papa" / "It Went to the Girl Next Door", #169, "July Boogie" / "Gladys Could Play", #337, as Fatso Bentley, July 4, 1953, "Easter Mardi Gras" / "Before Midnight", Flame 1001, Cincinnati, early 1950s, label misspells name as Gladys Bently; mentioned in her August 1952 article in, This page was last edited on 29 March 2023, at 17:37. Bentley was the most popular and infamous speakeasy performer in Prohibition-era New York. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Gossip suggested her doctor had covered up the real cause of death, an overdose of . ). On May 15, 1958, she appeared on Groucho Marxs quiz series You Bet Your Life, where she played piano and sang the jazz classic Them There Eyes. Little did anyone know, however, that Bentley didnt have much time left. Not content with changing her outward appearance, in the 1950s Bentley began to change her insides as well, going to a doctor and beginning to take female hormones to overcome her more masculine traits. She knew what was popular, what she could do, and what people would pay to see, he says. Portraits of Bentley are now held in the music collections of the African American History museum, where the performer is both a face of the Harlem Renaissance and an example of a woman who on her own terms navigated the entertainment business during the Great Depression and Prohibition Eras. After a lifetime of loneliness, she wrote that she had undergone medical treatment that awakened her womanliness. She claimed to have married twice, though Wilson says that one of the men denied ever having been married to Bentley. Gladys Bentley - Wikidata At the time of her death, she was 53 years old. Cookie Policy Bentley's behavior was seen as abnormal and "unladylike" which led to her family sending her to doctors to fix Bentley's desires. According to Jim Wilson, author of the book Bulldaggers, Pansies, and Chocolate Babies: Performance, Race, and Sexuality in the Harlem Renaissance, Harlem was also a community that the police turned a blind eye to during the Prohibition Era. And then Mrs West returned to education - working towards a PhD . Her salary started at $35 per week plus tips and went to $125 per week, and the club was soon renamed Barbara's Exclusive Club, after her stage name at the time, Barbara "Bobbie" Minton. She sang her All Rights Reserved. Did Gladys Knight pass away? Death rumors debunked - Sportskeeda Include gps location with grave photos where possible. 11 Black LGBTQ+ Icons Who Paved The Way For The World We Live In Now There was an error deleting this problem. She began to resent her brothers and didnt want men to touch her, yet she also started wearing boys clothes and suits instead of skirts and blouses, partly in a bid to emulate who her mother wanted her to be. Miss Bentley was an amazing exhibition of musical energy a large, dark, masculine lady, whose feet pounded the floor while her fingers pounded the keyboard a perfect piece of African sculpture, animated by her own rhythm.[15]. Before joining the team, she worked as a course lecturer while completing her Ph.D. in English Literature. Please let us know if a fact weve published is inaccurate (or even if you just suspect its inaccurate) by reaching out to us at contribute@factinate.com. Gladys Bentley came into this world on August 12, 1907 as the eldest child of George Bentley and his wife Mary Mote. Her biggest dramas, however, were yet to come. She was the oldest of four children and, in her own words, neither wanted nor loved, because her mother had wanted a boy and was bitterly disappointed. You may request to transfer up to 250,000 memorials managed by Find a Grave. Vernon told him Gladys had died at 3.15am. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Are you sure that you want to delete this flower? At the time, she didnt understand her desiresbut all that was about to change in a big way. It was supposed to be a new chapter in her life, and then tragedy hit. Gladys Bentley (1907-1960) was a blues pianist, singer, performer, and drag king pioneer. The Harlem Renaissance is really a critical point in the history and evolution of African-Americans in the 20th century, says Dwandalyn Reece, curator of music and performing arts at the Smithsonians National Museum of African American History and Culture. Then, she made a jaw-dropping decision. 100 Women: Gladys West - the 'hidden figure' of GPS - BBC News Your donation is fully tax-deductible. | READ MORE. The Prohibition Era had come to an end, and now white pleasure-seekers frequented Harlem far less than before. She would take popular songs of the day and just put the filthiest lyrics possible. When word got around that the great Gladys Bentley was no longer with us, her old friends and fans must have been shocked and looking for answers. No clan is left untouched, and even families that seem happy and normal on. But trouble started as soon as Gladys was born. Gladyslived at address, Kentucky. Singing the Gender-Bending Blues - Smithsonian Institution Audience members started raving about her stage presence at the piano, so much so that the club even changed its name to Barbaras Exclusive Club to take the most advantage of Bentleys fame and notorietywhile they still could. Gladys Bentley, a luminary of the Harlem Renaissance, began her blues career singing at rent parties (held to raise rent money by charging attendees) and underground establishments in Harlem, New York. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Do you find this information helpful? Gladys Alberta Bentley (August 12, 1907 January 18, 1960)[1] was an American blues singer, pianist, and entertainer during the Harlem Renaissance. Just days before the Tampa Pro bodybuilding contest in 2017, Sean Harris fell asleep behind the wheel and died in a pretty tragic accident. I Am A Woman Again is a fraught, heartbreaking artifact of Bentleys life. She tried to continue her musical career by playing in a number of gay nightspots but did not achieve as much success as she had had in the past. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Table showing information for name claims, including the name itself . Yet the reality behind her death was far too simple, and far too tragic. Not only did her own time not know what to do with her, but Bentleys impact is also still a hot topic now. I tried to get my ex-wife served with divorce papers. Or there might have been a more cynical reason, Gladys Bentley was a consummate show woman, and she simply didnt know how to let a publicity opportunity pass her by. And in the end, shed have to grab that fame back with both hands. Daily Updates - Black History Month - COD Library at College of DuPage Though Bentley was in the process of finding herself, these discoveries only made her family more disgusted with her. Please accept Echovita's sincere condolences. Haleema Shah Gipson passed, but the spitfire performer didnt wait until he was cold in his grave to jump into bedwith yet another man. [26], In 2019, The New York Times newspaper began a series called "Overlooked No More," in which the editorial staff aims to correct a perceived bias in reporting by republishing obituaries for historical minorities and women. . Although she was a talented singer and pianist, her lyricism and queer presentation truly made her stand out. Category:Gladys Bentley - Wikimedia Commons See, the Clam House was actually looking for a male pianist. We have set your language to Were always looking for your input! Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Bentley was known for being open about her lesbianism, and incorporated it into her stage show. On top of that, the news got out in a sensational way. Gladys Bentley's Confessions | SAPIENTIA Early the next morning at 3:15 AM on August 14, Gladys Presley, the 46-year-old mother of Elvis, died from a heart attack due to hepatitis complications. Her mother had desperately wanted a boy, and when the nurses told her she had a little girl instead, the matriarch refused to even touch her baby. His mother was the daughter of a cotton farmer and she met his father at church. GLADYS BENTLEY Gladys D. Fleming Bentley, 77, of 1020 Virginia Avenue, Anderson County, died Friday, August 2, 2002 at Heritage Hall Care Center in Lawrenceburg. Wilson also says that Bentley, who was aging and no stranger to reinvention, was likely making deft use of the press. She also appeared at the the Apollo Theater and the Cotton Club. 2013.46.25.15 Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture Ergo, no charges. For the Smithsonians Sidedoor podcast, host Haleema Shah tells the story of an unapologetically gay African-American performer in 1920s and 30s. While in Los Angeles, Bentley was up to her usual tricks in the beginningfrequenting and performing at gay bars and scoping out beautiful new lovers. But they werent all there for the right reasons. She quickly made a name for herself as somebody who sang ribald songs, says Wilson. Haunting Elvis theory claims singer was destined to die young due to
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