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His lyrics drew suffering even after independence from Britain. He was already a major star in Jamaica and well known in Britain. Dekker's own songs did not go to the extremes of many other popular rude boy songs, which reflected the violence and social problems associated with ghetto life, though he did introduce lyrics that resonated with the rude boys, starting with one of his best-known songs, "007 (Shanty Town)". Black and Dekker Photograph: PA. The initial line-up of The Aces consisted of Clive Campbell, Barry Howard, Carl Howard, and Patrick Howard. "independence in 1962 had bestowed a new cultural confidence, It was during this period that Desmond Dacres adopted the stage-name of Desmond Dekker. Desmond Dekker (16 July 1941 25 May 2006)[1] was a Jamaican ska, rocksteady and reggae singer-songwriter and musician. [3], The new group recorded a number of Jamaican hits, including "Parents", "Get Up Edina", "This Woman" and "Mount Zion". He was 64. Paul McCartney slipped Mr. Dekker's first name into the lyrics to the Beatles' ska song, "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da," on "The Beatles" (also known as the White Album) in 1968, the year Mr. Dekker moved to England. A . All tracks composed by Desmond Dekker; except where indicated "It Mek" (Dekker, Leslie Kong) - 1:40 "Too Much Too Soon" (Dekker, Leslie Kong) - 2:38 "Coconut Water" - 3:27 "Sweet Music" - 2:29 I dig you out and you're cool, girl. given to Kingston's tough urban youth who modeled themselves on the community, and in 1967 his song "0.0.7 (Shanty Town)" , May 27, 2006, sec. [13] Although newcomers should be directed to Trojan's 1997 best-of, The Original Rude Boy, among the many retrospectives, fans of Dekker and original Jamaican ska, rocksteady, and founding reggae are well served by this narrowly focused CD. He often sang on the job, which prompted This is one of the pioneers that has passed away - his place is definitely cemented in reggae history.". Born Desmond Adolphus Dacres, July 16, c. 1941, in Kingston, Jamaica; died Together with his backing group The Aces (consisting of Wilson James and Easton Barrington Howard), he had one of the earliest international reggae hits with "Israelites" (1968). Desmond Dekker unleashed a flood of fine singles across the '60s and early '70s, all under the aegis of producer Leslie Kong.Taking a chance on an untried youngster barely into his teens, who'd already been shown the door by Coxsone Dodd and Duke Reid, Kong nurtured Dekker to international stardom, only to die suddenly in 1971, two years after the singer's breakthrough. , May 30, 2006, p. B7. Mr. Dekker was named Desmond Adolphus Dacres when he was born in Kingston, Jamaica, in 1941. "[8] The title has been the source of speculation,[9] but most settle on the Rastafarian Movement's association with the Twelve Tribes of Israel. This double disc set features every major UK and Jamaican chart hit by the first King of Reggae, all sourced from the original analog master tapes. "Israelites" is a song written by Desmond Dekker and Leslie Kong that became a hit for Dekker's group, Desmond Dekker & The Aces,[2] reaching the top of the charts in numerous countries in 1969. "I saw him live dozens of times and he couldn't do a bad show - he was always magnificent.". , May 27, 2006, p. B17; Los Angeles Times "[4], The song also deals with a 'rude boy' who after being released from prison continues to commit crime. Left to earn a living on his own, he apprenticed as a welder. Albums include The Harder They Come, The Harder They Come, and Tougher Than Tough: The Story of Jamaican Music. Desmond Dekker - Israelites (Official Music Video) Weedy Weed Smoker 7.04K subscribers Subscribe 349K views 5 years ago Music video by Desmond Dekker performing Israelites. Born Desmond Adolphus Dacres, July 16, c. 1941, in Kingston, Jamaica; died of a heart attack, May 25, 2006, in London, England. The song's title is Jamaican patois meaning "that's why" or "that's the reason. I was his manager and his best friend, I don't think anyone knew how close we were - we go back so far.". The music began teens had found work as a welder. Desmond Dekker, 64, Pioneer of Jamaican Music, Dies, https://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/27/arts/music/27dekker.html. Three years later, Mr. Dekker had his first British Top 20 hit with "007 (Shanty Town)," a tale of rude-boy ghetto violence "Dem a loot, dem a shoot, dem a wail" sung in a thick patois, which Americans would hear later as part of the soundtrack to the film "The Harder They Come" in 1972. The British hitmaker Robert Palmer produced Mr. Dekker's next album, "Compass Point," in 1981. Times On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Desmond Adolphus Dacres - Born in Saint Andrew Parish Kingston Jamaica 16th July 1941. of London obituary noted. Musical Many of his The Harder They Come Most recently, it featured on the soundtrack of the 2019 film Vivarium. [7] A re-recorded version of "Israelites" was released in 1980 on the Stiff label, followed by other new recordings: Jimmy Cliff's "Many Rivers to Cross" and "Book of Rules". Times And it just get out of controlIs just a typical riot 'cause I say - Them a loot, them a shoot, them a wail. [3], In 1961 he auditioned for Coxsone Dodd (Studio One) and Duke Reid (Treasure Isle), though neither audition was successful. more rural part of the island, but returned to Kingston and by his late Mr. Kong produced Mr. Dekker's first single, "Honour Thy Father and Mother," in 1963, and it reached No. [7], "007" was Dekker's first international hit. Despite "Israelites" being recorded and released in 1968, the Uni 45 discography shows its cataloguing in 1969. [11] In 1984 he was declared bankrupt. It Mek (sometimes appearing as "A It Mek" or German language "It Miek") was a 1969 hit song by the Jamaican musicians Desmond Dekker & the Aces.After being re-released in June 1969, the single reached number 7 in the UK Singles Chart. Mr Williams described the singer as a private person who would go back to Jamaica from time to time but only to see his family rather than to perform: "He wasn't out there like other stars partying all the time, he just did his job. With a younger generation 2, p. 11; Kong, whose music production skills had been a crucial part of both Dekker's and Cliff's careers, died in 1971, affecting the careers of both artists for a short period of time. "007 (Shanty Town)" has been called "the most enduring and archetypal" rude boy song. The song established Dekker as a rude boy icon in Jamaica and also became a favourite dance track for the young working-class men and women of the United Kingdom's mod scene. years earlier, when both worked as welders in Kingston, and Dekker Dekker spent his formative years in Kingston. Singer. He died after collapsing from a heart attack at. The "007" riddim was revived in 2007 for a series of releases on Beverley's Records, forming the basis of singles from Joseph Cotton ("Ship Sail"), Mike Brooks ("Blam Blam Blam"), The Blackstones ("Out a Road"), and Dennis Alcapone ("D.J. in 1980, and [3] 1969 saw the release of "It Mek", which became a hit both in Jamaica and the UK. Stock Photos from Photos.com, iStockPhotos.com, 123rf. A global million sales was reported in June 1969. When he released Israelites nobody had heard of Bob Marley - he paved the way for all of them.". Desmond Dekker, was born in Jamaica's Saint Andrew Parish on July 16, 1941, and was an early influencer with one of the earliest reggae hits, "Israelites." The ska, reggae and rock steady singer, songwriter and musician was introduced to music through the local church he attended as a child. "The Israelites" was the peak of Mr. Dekker's extensive career, selling more than a million copies worldwide. [3] In 2003 a reissue of The Harder They Come soundtrack featured "Israelites" and "007 (Shanty Town)". [2][12], Dekker recorded on the Pyramid record label, and when its catalogue was acquired by Cactus Records in 1975, "Israelites" was re-issued in a first-time stereo mix. Destitute ("slaving for bread") and unkempt ("Shirt dem a-tear up, trousers a-go"), some Rastafarians were tempted to a life of crime ("I don't want to end up like Bonnie and Clyde"). Later that decade, however, there was a revival of interest in characterised by a fast, metronomic tempo and a strongly accented celebrity on the island and throughout the Caribbean. In 1967 he appeared on Derrick Morgan's "Tougher Than Tough", which helped begin a trend of popular songs commenting on the rude boy subculture which was rooted in Jamaican ghetto life where opportunities for advancement were limited and life was economically difficult. [5] Many of the hits from this era came from his debut album, 007 (Shanty Town). "[3] According to the liner notes for the Dekker compilation album Rockin' Steady The Best of Desmond Dekker the phrase was also used as a schoolyard taunt roughly meaning "that's what you get." I was his manager and his best friend. the Specials considered him their musical hero. Me said a it mek - mek you pop yu bitta gall. And the higher ones wanted to bulldoze the whole thing down and do their own thing and the students said no way. comparisons between Jamaica's poor and the beleaguered Israelites [1] The track was written by Dekker (under his real name of Desmond Dacres) and his record producer, Leslie Kong, and was recorded in Jamaica with the brass accompaniment added in the UK. "007 (Shanty Town)" has been called "the most enduring and archetypal" rude boy song. The 2006 to 2015 line-up for Dekker's backing band, The Aces, who are still performing tribute concerts, includes: This particular line-up also recorded with Dekker on some of his later studio sessions in the 1990s. 1 in Britain and No. 1969. [1], The original recording of "007" (without the 'Shanty Town') was produced by Leslie Kong and originally released as a single on the Pyramid label. Early Life introduced Marley to the record label executives who shaped his own On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Desmond Dekker discography and songs: Music profile for Desmond Dekker, born 16 July 1941. Dekker was born on 16 July 1941 in Kingston, Jamaica, and began his working life as a welder before turning to singing full-time. Dekker still performed regularly, and gave what would be his final concert (London), May 27, 2006, p. 70; his music thanks to which Dekker admitted was the result of a swindle by his former manager. [3] Dekker's version uses the same backing track as Cliff's original. Desmond Dekker was the first to have hit records outside of Jamaica and his influence on young white British teenagers was pivotal to his success in the 1960s. of the biblical era. made it into the Top Ten on the U.S. singles chart the following year. An instrumental figure in the development of ska and its slightly mellower cousin, rocksteady, Dekker was also one the first reggae performers to break big in the U.K., laying the groundwork for that country's late 1970s 2 Tone movement. A man of many talents, Desmond Adolphus Dacres, a.k.a. It was his workmates who first noted his vocal talents, as the youngster sang around the workshop. "Desmond Dekker and the Aces: Artist Chart History", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=It_Mek&oldid=1057544344, Short description is different from Wikidata, Single chart usages for Belgium (Flanders), Single chart usages for Belgium (Wallonia), Articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 November 2021, at 07:27. reached No. Orphaned at an early age, he was sent to live in a That same year saw the release of "Beautiful and Dangerous", "Writing on the Wall", "Music Like Dirt (Intensified '68)" (which won the 1968 Jamaica Independence Festival Song Contest), "Bongo Girl" and "Shing a Ling". Other hits include "007 (Shanty Town)" (1967), "It Mek" (1969) and "You Can Get It If You Really Want" (1970). Sung in Jamaican creole, some of the song's lyrics were not readily understood by many British and American listeners at the time of its release. From a young age he regularly attended the local church with his grandmother and aunt. "Desmond was the first legend, believe it or not. Free shipping for many products! The 64-year-old Jamaican, best known for his 1969 smash hit Israelites, collapsed at his home in Surrey. Singer. 1 in Jamaica. "Israelites" was Dekker's only real hit in the United "007 (song)" redirects here. "It is such a shock, I don't think I will ever get over this," he said. Mark Lamarr, presenter of BBC Radio 2's Reggae Show, said: "He probably was the first reggae superstar to have hits outside Jamaica in the US and UK. 1961. Rock it to me, children. "I was telling people not to give up as things will get better," he said in a interview last year for the Set the Tone 67 Web site. By 1970 Dekker was living in England, but still worked steadily with Kong. After being re-released in June 1969, the single reached number 7 in the UK Singles Chart. "It was an exciting time in wider renown. As a teenager he worked in a welding shop alongside Bob Marley and auditioned unsuccessfully for various producers until Mr. Marley encouraged him to try out for his own first producer, Leslie Kong. [1] By 1967, the only remaining members were Barry Howard and Winston Samuels and it was their backing vocals that featured on Dekker's track, "Israelites". Dekker was divorced and was survived by his son and daughter.[14]. Browse 99 desmond dekker stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Several more hits followed, and Dekker became a major "They know all the words to his songs, Dekker was initially reluctant to record the track but was eventually persuaded to do so by Leslie Kong. You got wildlife and thing like that because it down near the beach. an ex-wife and a son and daughter, but Dekker was mourned by several He was also a songwriter and a musician as well. [1] The group came to the attention of Dekker, who supported them when they auditioned for Leslie Kong at Beverley's studio in 1965. Steffens told Stewart in the The Aces, originally known as The Four Aces, were a Jamaican vocal group who are best known for their work with Desmond Dekker. [3] Despite this, the single was the first UK reggae #1 and among the first to reach the US top ten (peaking at #9). [2] The Aces continued to record under their own name (without Dekker) and had a Jamaican hit in 1970 with "Mademoiselle Ninette". He had 10 studio albums, 25 compilation albums, and 47 singles during his career. [1] The group came to the attention of Dekker, who supported them when they auditioned for Leslie Kong at Beverley's studio in 1965. The movie's hero, played by Jimmy Cliff, sang it this time, and Rude. For Once in My Life (Missing Lyrics) 10. Jamaican music, and Dekker was at its cutting edge," his Mr. Dekker's songs were rediscovered, and he was signed by Madness's label, Stiff Records. . Two [1], Jamaica Independence Festival Song Contest, "Jamaica Ska Legend Winston Samuels Is Dead - News Americas NowCaribbean and Latin America Daily News", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Aces_(Jamaican_group)&oldid=1117842044, Easton Barrington "Barry" Howard (19651969), Winston James Samuels (left 1969, died 2017), This page was last edited on 23 October 2022, at 21:37. Los Angeles Times [11] In June 1969 it reached the Top Ten in the United States, peaking at #9 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart. This was the sense used in the song's lyrics, which metaphorically tell of the problems that happens when someone (such as a lover) goes too far. Incudes 'Israelites', '007 (Shanty Town)', 'It Miek', 'You Can Get It If You Really Want' and 'Sing a Litte Song'. In the 1960s, Jamaican Rastafarians were largely marginalized as "cultish" and ostracized from the larger society, including by the more conservative Christian church in Kingston. born in 1941 or 1942. What sweet nanny goat a go run him belly good. He died after collapsing from a heart attack at his home in Surrey, England, his manager, Delroy Williams, told Reuters. By the time I got home, it was complete. [1] Kong employed the group as backing singers for Dekker and they can be heard on the song "Get Up . ", He added: "People like Desmond Dekker only come along once in a lifetime. Desmond Dekker, the Jamaican singer whose 1969 hit, "The Israelites," opened up a worldwide audience for reggae, died on Wednesday. He was 64. It's Not Easy 3. He continued to tour regularly; his final concert was on May 11 at Leeds University. The 7 Breakfast Dishes Every Jamaican Should Know How Jamaican Men Say Thank You to another Jamaican How Jamaicans Greet You When They Have Not Seen You 20 English Words That Sound Better In Jamaican Patois. pioneer Desmond Dekker dominated Jamaica's pop charts in the 1960s, On the 22 August 1970 edition of American top 40, Casey Kasem claimed that Dekker had more than 40 #1 records in Jamaica. The vocal melody is syncopated and is centred on the tone of B flat. His impact on music, record-company veteran Roger In 1970 Dekker released "You Can Get It If You Really Want", written by Jimmy Cliff, which reached No. "007 (Shanty Town)" was included in the soundtrack for Chocolate Skateboard's Las Nueve Vidas De Paco (1995), during the segment of professional skater Keenan Milton. It Mek 7. Dekker recorded the song again for his 1980 album Black and Dekker. The Jamaican rhythm of ska had already generated hits in the United States, notably Millie Small's 1964 hit, "My Boy Lollipop." a year later. sold millions of copies, became the first purely Jamaican song to top the [3], Despite achieving a record deal, it was two years before Dekker saw his first record released. Dekker became associated with bluebeat, a more uptempo Potentially because of this usage, the song charted again, entering the Billboard Digital Reggae Song Sales Chart at #2.[15]. UK ska-punk band Sonic Boom Six used a sample of the chorus as the outro to "Rum Little Skallywag". He moved to the UK in the 70s and recorded the hit You Can Get It If You Really Want, written by Jimmy Cliff. Desmond Dekker was born on 16 July 1941 in Kingston, Jamaica. Although Mr. Dekker had no further hits in the United States, he continued to have hits in England with "It Mek" in 1969 and the first recording of Jimmy Cliff's "You Can Get It if You Really Want" in 1970. [3], Only a single live album was released in the late '80s. But in 1984 Mr. Dekker declared bankruptcy, blaming his former manager. [2] Dekker composed the song after overhearing an argument: "I was walking in the park, eating popcorn. Meanwhile, Dekker spotted the talent of Bob Marley, a fellow welder, and brought the youth to Kong's attention. "Israelites" brought a Jamaican beat to the British top 40 for the first time since Dekker's #14 hit "007 (Shanty Town)" in 1967. career. [10], In 1969 Dekker took permanent residency in the UK. A series of songs including "Rude Boy Train" and "Rudie Got Soul" made Mr. Dekker a hero of Jamaica's rough urban "rude boy" culture. He died peacefully but it still hurts. He was orphaned as a teenager but made a success for himself after signing with Leslie Kong's Beverley's record label and releasing his first single, Honour Your Father and Mother, in 1963, a paean. UK reissue of this two CD collection by the Reggae/Ska legend. His mother had passed away from a young age. Their song "Working on it Night and Day", entered the pop charts in 1973. But while Mr. Dekker kept up a busy performing career, the death of Mr. Kong in 1971 ended his streak of hits. List of number-one singles from the 1960s (UK), List of 1960s one-hit wonders in the United States, "Israelites / The Man - Desmond Dekker & The Aces", "Desmond Dekker & The Aces, Beverley's All Stars - Poor Me Israelites / Fly Right", Desmond Dekker and the Aces Israelites", The Irish Charts Search Results Israelites", "Desmond Dekker & the Aces: Artist Chart History", "Desmond Dekker The Aces Chart History (Hot 100)", Offiziellecharts.de Desmond Dekker and the Aces Israelites", "British single certifications Desmond Dekker & The Aces Israelites", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Israelites_(song)&oldid=1134128754, Short description is different from Wikidata, Single chart usages for Belgium (Flanders), Single chart usages for Belgium (Wallonia), Certification Table Entry usages for United Kingdom, Pages using certification Table Entry with streaming figures, Pages using certification Table Entry with streaming footnote, Articles with MusicBrainz release group identifiers, Articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "My Precious World (The Man)" by Beverley's All Stars, This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 03:48. But a new version of Israelites was released in 1990 and used in television commercials, boosting the star's popularity. Ironically although he went to worldwide fame his former welding colleague Marley never had a UK number one. In 1962 "Judge Not" and "One Cup Of Coffee" became the first recorded efforts of Marley, who retained gratitude, respect and admiration for Dekker for the rest of his life. Eventually in 1963 Kong chose "Honour Your Mother and Father" (written by Dekker and the song that Dekker had sung in his Kong audition two years earlier), which became a Jamaican hit and established Dekker's musical career. Dekker soon garnered a wider audience with his songs, which were recorded Dekker wrote the song after watching news coverage of a student demonstration against government plans to build an industrial complex on land close to the beach, which descended into violence. In 1990 "Israelites" was used in a Maxell TV advert that became popular and brought the song and artist back to the attention of the general public. May 25, 2006 - Desmond Dekker was born Desmond Adolphus Dacres on July 16th 1941 in Saint Andrew Parrish, Kingston, Jamaica. Mr Dekker, who was divorced with a son and a daughter, played his last gig at Leeds University on May 11. In 1975 this collaboration resulted in the release of "Sing a Little Song", which charted in the UK top twenty; this was to be his last UK hit. Los Angeles Times [12][13], Dekker died of a heart attack on 25 May 2006, at his home in Thornton Heath in the London Borough of Croydon, England, aged 64[3] and was buried at Streatham Park Cemetery. He had been due to perform at the Respect Festival in Prague on 2 June, and numerous dates across Europe . be eclipsed by another Jamaican, reggae artist Bob Marley. At the time of his death, he was preparing as the headliner of a world music festival in Prague. 30," Steffens said. Jamaican singer and musician, Desmond Dekker pictured wearing white trousers and a white cowl neck tunic and sitting on a stool circa 1969. Mr Williams said: "He was at his peak fitness, he had this big tour coming up for this summer and he was looking forward to it - and then that was it. considered the genre's first genuine star, but his fame would later Desmond Dekker was born on July 16, 1941. Born July 16, 1941 Died May 24, 2006 (64) Add or change photo on IMDbPro Add to list Known for Fool's Gold 5.7 "The Israelites," with its biblical imagery of suffering and redemption, showed the world reggae's combination of danceable rhythm and serious, sometimes spiritual intentions. He briefly had an apprenticeship as a tailor before working as a welder. Following his mother's death, he moved to the parish of St. Mary and later to St. Desmond Adolphus Dacres was born in Saint Andrew Parish (Greater Kingston), Jamaica, on 16 July 1941. Other hits include "007", "It Mek" and "You Can Get It If You Really Want". [2] Just over six years after the original release, the song again reached a Top Ten position in the United Kingdom.[2]. and performed with his backing band, the Four Aces. It hit #1 in the United Kingdom,[12] the Netherlands, Jamaica, South Africa, Canada, Sweden and West Germany. [2] The single featured Roland Alphonso's "El Torro" on the B-side.[2]. [2] It spent eleven weeks in the UK chart, and by September 1970 had sold over a million copies worldwide. Mr Dekker was born Desmond Dacres on July 16, 1941 in Kingston, Jamaica, and started working life as a welder before turning to singing full-time. He was a composer, known for Fool's Gold (2008), Idiocracy (2006) and Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008). He found fame with his band Desmond Dekker and the Aces - their international hit Israelites topped the UK charts and made the top 10 in the US. 63K views 4 years ago A reggae hit in 1969 for Desmond Dekker and the Aces. Dekker, whose 1969 hit Israelites was the first reggae song to top the UK charts, collapsed at his Surrey home. Desmond Dekker, was born in Jamaicas Saint Andrew Parish on July 16, 1941, and was an early influencer with one of the earliest reggae hits, Israelites. The ska, reggae and rock steady singer, songwriter and musician was introduced to music through the local church he attended as a child. Desmond Dekker (16 July 1941 - 25 May 2006) [1] was a Jamaican ska, rocksteady and reggae singer-songwriter and musician. When Kong died in 1971, Dekker's career faltered, and the hits 1 spot on He was 64. Manager Delroy Williams said the Jamaica-born performer had seemed fine when they met a day earlier, adding: "I don't think I will ever get over this. In 1975 "Israelites" was re-released and became a UK top 10 hit for a second time. By the end of the decade, Mr. Dekker had won the Golden Trophy award, presented annually to Jamaica's top singer, five times and was known as the King of Bluebeat. [13], Dekker had two more UK Top 10 hits over the next year, "It Miek" and his cover of Jimmy Cliff's song "You Can Get It If You Really Want". He died on 24 May 2006 in Thornton Heath, London, England, UK.