James Lingan, Second Lieutenant in Col. Rawling's . The regiment suffered 134 casualties. Mostly captured in Charleston. How to use 'field officers' in a sentence? Previous engagements: unknown. Left Valley Forge with 397 assigned, 313 fit for duty. 1777, Commanded by Capt. Edward Stevens military career had begun in 1775 at Hampton and then Great Bridge where he distinguished himself in command of the Culpeper Minutemen. The regiment was commanded by Major Adam Clement. Although varying in size, Campbells Riflemen fought heroically at Cowpens, Guilford, and then joined Waynes Brigade in Virginia under Lafayette and were noted at Spencers Ordinary, Green Spring, and Yorktown. Commanded by Col. John Bailey. - The Convention Army Guard Regiment - 600-man regiment augmented with additional rotating militia units for the purpose of guarding the British and Hessian troops captured at Saratoga (The Convention army) and encamped at Charlottesville. The old 11th became the new 7th. 2nd Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel John Neville. Joshua Williams; Authorized Mar. It didnt come to pass. Samual Morehead; Authorized Jan 1777, The regiment was organized Oct.-Dec. 1777, Commanded by Col. James Mitchell Varnum, formed from the, Merged with the 1st Rhode Island Regiment Jan. 1781, Consolidated Feb. 1780 with the 5th South Carolina Regiment, Consolidated Feb. 1780 with the 6th South Carolina Regiment, Consolidated Feb. 1780 with the 1st South Carolina Regiment (see also, Consolidated Feb. 1780 with the 2d South Carolina Regiment (see also, Commanded by Col. James Reed and James Hendricks, ReOrganized May 1779 by consolidating with 9th Virginia Regiment, Commanded by Col. William Woodford and Alexander Spotswood, ReOrganized May 1779 by consolidating with 6th Virginia Regiment, Commanded by Col. George Weedon and Thomas Marshall, Commanded by Col. Thomas Elliott and Robert Lawson and Isaac Reed, Commanded by Col. Charles Scott and Josiah Parker, Commanded by Col. Mordecai Buckner and John Gibson, Commanded by Col. William Crawford and Alexander McClanachan, Commanded by Col. Peter Muhlenberg and Abraham Bowman and John Neville, Commanded by Col. Isaac Reed and George Matthews, ReOrganized and redesignated Jan 1781 as the, Formed from Pennsylvania State Artillery Regiment, Capt Lee's Troop (later 2d Partisan Corps) withdrawn Apr 1778 (see also, Merged with Free and Independent Chasseurs in Feb 1780 to form Armand's Legion, Commanded by Major De Ottendorf, later by Charles Armand in June 1777. Redesignated 11 June 1777 as Late Ottendorf's Corps; Corps broken up in April 1778 and reOrganized and redesignated as Captain Henry Bedkin's Independent Troop of Light Horse and Captain John Paul Schott's and Anthony Selin's Independent Companies (see also, Commanded by Capt's John Paul Schott and Anthony Selin, The regiment was organized in winter and spring 1778 as partisan corps, Adopted June 1778 into Continental Army as Free and Independent Chasseurs, Consolidated Feb 1780 with Pulaski's Legion and redesignated as Armand's Legion (see also. The regiment took part in Longstreets attack on the Union flank at Chinn Ridge. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. Spent the day in reorganization and during the night began the march to Hagerstown. for the company for that month. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. Later, Lawson was attached to Von Stueben at the Point of Fork Depot, June 5, 1781, where the Americans outnumbered Simcoe 900 to 400. This detachment returned to Virginia and was included as the core of the Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion raised in late 1780. . This page has been viewed 10,274 times (0 via redirect). Many of the objects on display have a hidden history linking them to a soldier, places and events. State government records collection, - The Virginia State Garrison Regiment: Maj Charles Magill; (1 April 1781) Maj Alexander Dick. The 3rd Virginia Recruit Detachment" was destroyed at the so-called "Waxhaws Massacre in late May. Commanded by Gen Charles Scott. Volume Reel 0820 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: A - K. Volume Reel 0821 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: L - Z In reality the board should have consolidated even further, compressing the entire Virginia Line into five substantive regiments. '5 ^ ^. Lafayette's Division | Woodford's Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. You arent alone. Assigned to Ewell's Brigade, Longstreet's Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. Overview: 11th Infantry Regiment was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, 349 sentences with 'field officers'. Accession 36989. Both Virginia Continental and State Line units are represented in Also, at least one company under Captain Robert Gamble escaped. 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, Left Valley Forge with 154 assigned, 69 fit for duty. This question is difficult even for professional historians. Most of these men were captured at Charleston. However, important to our purpose, the Middlebrook board also took the additional step of creating three "recruit detachment battalions". 44] (18) LIST OF NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS OF THE VIRGINIA LINE ON CONTINENTAL ESTABLISHMENT, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR ON THE ARMY REGISTER AND WHO HAVE NOT RECEIVED BOUNTY LAND, RICHMOND, 1835. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 7 Companies from New Jersey and 1 Company from Pennsylvania. - Washington's Life Guard - predominantly Virginians. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. At Guilford Courthouse two of these two regiments were combined into a brigade under the command of Gen Isaac Huger, a South Carolinian. Hill's, Kemper's, and W.R. Terry's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. Harrison's Artillery: 5 officers and four guns captured. The 13th ceased to exist. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. Ancestors of Amarilla Jane Mayhew Generation No. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, Brigadier General Kemper resumed command of the brigade, which became part of the. Mexican War. The 10th Virginia Regiment of the Virginia Line was initially raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. There is no surviving roster of the Light Infantry's officers or enlisted men. Although this unit was ostensibly raised for the sole purpose of prosecuting Ferguson at Kings Mountain, it largely remained intact and surprisingly active through the remainder of the war. Please see: A Guide To Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787, compiled by E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, Virginia State Library, Richmond, 1978; ISBN 0-88490-003-7, Women Who Marched to Quebec With the Continental Army 1775 Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. did daniel morgan own slaves did daniel morgan own slaves. national park college basketball roster. 6 Companies from southern New York. Virginia's Continental Line regiments were dramatically under strength. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, The situation wasn't just the effect of casualties, the hardships of campaigning, and the previous two winter encampment logistical nightmares, it was also the effect of a rarely understood and little-known Virginia enlistment law coming into play. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. Morgan was assigned to raise and command the 11th Virginia Regiment, but later in the year, he . - Dabney's Virginia State Legion: Created 18 January 1782 by consolidating the 1st State Regiment of infantry, Nelson's Corps of Cavalry, Roger's company of dismounted Dragoons, and Roan's artillery. February 27, 2023 new bill passed in nj for inmates 2022 No Comments . They were recruited to serve initially in the First Virginia Regiment. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgans Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from the states portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, These bound photostats were used by H.J. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. Left Valley Forge in January for York, Pennsylvania. New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line Compiled from the land bounties filed in the Virginia Land Office for land grants issued in Kentucky and Ohio as reward for military service in the Revolutionary War. - Virginia Illinois Regiment (George Rogers Clark); well-known frontier force whose composition fluctuated between 200 to 3200 men. - Virginia State Artillery Regiment (a.k.a. For the defence of Charleston, the understrength Virginia Line was consolidated into 2 temporary Brigade fighting formations. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, They were still significantly under strength, so when 10 of them were sent south to defend Charleston they were amalgamated into three temporary regimental fighting regiments (1st, 2nd, 3rd) and those three regiments formed the 1st Virginia Brigade, under the command of Gen William Woodford, for the defense of Charleston. Joseph Calhoun Roster . Again, an asset intended to be used within the state, the VSTAR fortified and manned vulnerable positions around the state. It suffered 63 casualties. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | Pattons Regiment. They fought on after Charleston fell. 2, for vol. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. Posted on February 23, 2021 September 1, 2021 by Michele Murphy. Reprint of 1929 edition. .o\^^- \^ '/ , ..n' V- 0' ^^ ' '^ V V v^^ '^^^.^ -O" \X- x . The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Left Valley Forge with 203 assigned, 114 fit for duty. It went on to fight in the Petersburg trenches south and north of the James River and ended the war at Appomattox. Samuel King. The bulk of the payrolls date between 1777 and 1779. Pennsylvania Society of . When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. American Revolutionary War. Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Malcolms Regiment. but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . There were two more rearrangements of the Virginia line in 1779; in May at Middlebrook, New York and the second in September, at Ramapo, New Jersey. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. ROSTER AND MUSTER ROLL . Modern and contemporaneous accounts of the 1776 New York City Campaign of the War of Other Regiments Artillery Units Mounted Units. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, On December 22, 1776, Congress authorized an additional 16 regiments. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, Congress' estimates of the population of each state governed its allocation of regiments. Under this law, Virginians enlisting for these six new regiments were to serve under "terms determined by Congress but not to exceed 10 April 1778"; provided that the men gave three months notice of their resignation from the Army. . The first regiment was to consist of 544 rank and file, with a colonel, lieutenant- colonel, major, 8 captains, 16 lieutenants, and 8 ensigns; and the second of 476 rank and file, with seven companies and corresponding officers. Ordered to Albany, New York in January 1777. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Gamble was one of those who stood firm at Camden and was captured there. From the monument to Kempers Brigade on the Gettysburg battlefield: July 2. Continental survivors, or those who missed action at Charleston for various reasons, were generally company-sized formations. (Hamilton James), 1881- Texas Revolutionary War. Private WALTER DAVIS enlisted December 10, 1776 in the 10th Continental Regiment which was part of the 3rd Brigade' (He was born in Virginia in 1754) Evidently a company-sized contingent of the 1st Virginia escaped capture. Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. Major Henry Peyton, cousin of Peyton Randolph, was mortally wounded. Taken at Fort Washington, 16 November, 1776. 4th - The original 4th Virginia regiment was originally composed of a large number of riflemen. Pension S39381 U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900 https: . The Pennsylvania Militia, 1777-1783. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. 2nd, 3rd and 4th Virginia regiments consolidated. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Unlike the September regiments, the "sixteen additional regiments," the artillery regiments, and the light horse were Organized directly by Continental authority rather than by the authority of the state governments and were placed completely under Washington's control. Another estimated 2,300 Virginians were in prisoner status having been captured earlier in the war. With the additional attrition resulting from disease plus death, wounding and capture in combat, with the exception of the 7th Virginia, by mid-summer of 1778 the manpower of original nine Virginia regiments had dwindled to the point that the existing 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, regiments were no longer combat effective. But, when Baron Von Steuben was sent to Virginia Febiger assumed his duties in Philadelphia. Both made amends at Guilford Courthouse, the two militia brigades formed the second line. It wasnt needed as his men stood their ground and inflicted tremendous casualties until left with no choice but to withdraw. The Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Credits: While the information presented above is drawn from a number of sources, the definitive guide to Virginias Revolutionary War military formations is presented by the Virginia State Library, whose efforts to clarify Virginias Revolutionary contributions go back to efforts clarifying Francis Heitmans erroneous assertion of Virginias Continental force contributions published in 1903. They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, Left Valley Forge with 175 assigned, 72 fit for duty. This is a list of units of the Continental Army, the national army of the United States during the American Revolutionary War. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. After the battle the brigade was dissolved, and perhaps the regiments, too, as we dont see further mention of them. Note: Samuel King emigrated from Northern Ireland at age 23 in 1769 Other sources: Rootsweb.com posting by Helen Flach 10/26/2002. He is honored there, in Jackson Co., Ohio, as Revolutionary War soldier. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. He re-enlisted in Feb 1778, and fought in the Revolutionary war under Captain Thomas Lucas. Mainly composed of young farmers and tradesmen, the regiment rapidly evolved 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. 1775. The reason for the confusion was at almost the same time, in September 1778, Virginias original 15 numbered regiments were re-arranged. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. But the board was loathe to put ten seasoned and well regarded regimental Colonels out to pasture. These so-called "detachments" were actually the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd "Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions". Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. 1st Company - Captain Robert Beall. Lawsons militia broke and ran at Camden, resulting in the death of Porterfield. Congress did not relent until August; retroactively accepting the 8th as of 27 May 1776. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. Served under Anthony Wayne's brigade through Yorktown. The 1st and 2nd Virginia regiments were created in 1775 and were subsequently adopted into the Continental Army besieging Boston. Press Esc to cancel. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, The effect of the September 1778 White Plains consolidation of the Virginia Continental Line was: 1st - The old 1st Regiment absorbed the few remaining men of the 9th Regiment, which was captured at Germantown (the only 9th Regiment officer not captured at Germantown, Lt Custis Kendall, a relative of Martha Washington by marriage, was consolidated into the 1st and was captured at Charleston). It served with the army from Williamsburg to Gettysburg except when it was at Suffolk with Longstreet. Entered Valley Forge December 1777 as part of Waynes Division. This regiment reported 6 killed and 15 wounded at Dranesville, totalled 750 men in April, 1862, and lost 134 at Williamsburg and 100 at Frayser's Farm. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. Major Langhorne was promoted to lieutenant colonel. The former 7th Virginia Regiment, although decimated at Brandywine and Germantown, had successfully recruited new enlistees due to the prominence of several officers, including Daniel Morgan, Thomas Nelson Jr's brothers William and John, and the Porterfields. date between 1777 and 1779. From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. Gen. J. L. Kemper fell wounded in front of the stone wall. and Virginia Rifle Regiment have defied easy synthesis. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments.
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